Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29933745›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics & chromatin2018

Episomal HBV persistence within transcribed host nuclear chromatin compartments involves HBx.

Kai O Hensel, Franziska Cantner, Felix Bangert, Stefan Wirth, Jan Postberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics & chromatin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Viral remodeling of the 4D nucleome.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
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  6. Review
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  12. Viruses in the Nucleus.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Kai O HenselDepartment of Pediatrics, HELIOS University Hospital Wuppertal, Centre for Clinical and Translational Research (CCTR), Faculty of Health, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, Heusnerstr. 40, 42283, Wuppertal, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5826-6133
Franziska CantnerDepartment of Pediatrics, HELIOS University Hospital Wuppertal, Centre for Clinical and Translational Research (CCTR), Faculty of Health, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, Heusnerstr. 40, 42283, Wuppertal, Germany.
Felix BangertDepartment of Pediatrics, HELIOS University Hospital Wuppertal, Centre for Clinical and Translational Research (CCTR), Faculty of Health, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, Heusnerstr. 40, 42283, Wuppertal, Germany.
Stefan WirthDepartment of Pediatrics, HELIOS University Hospital Wuppertal, Centre for Clinical and Translational Research (CCTR), Faculty of Health, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, Heusnerstr. 40, 42283, Wuppertal, Germany.
Jan PostbergDepartment of Pediatrics, HELIOS University Hospital Wuppertal, Centre for Clinical and Translational Research (CCTR), Faculty of Health, Centre for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, Heusnerstr. 40, 42283, Wuppertal, Germany. jan.postberg@uni-wh.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8562-3316
Witten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

Witten/Herdecke University Internal Funding IFF 2015/Postberg
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn hepatocyte nuclei, hepatitis B virus (HBV) genomes occur episomally as covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA). The HBV X protein (HBx) is required to initiate and maintain HBV replication. The functional nuclear localization of cccDNA and HBx remains unexplored.

resultsTo identify virus-host genome interactions and the underlying nuclear landscape for the first time, we combined circular chromosome conformation capture (4C) with RNA-seq and ChIP-seq. Moreover, we studied HBx-binding to HBV episomes. In HBV-positive HepaRG hepatocytes, we observed preferential association of HBV episomes and HBx with actively transcribed nuclear domains on the host genome correlating in size with constrained topological units of chromatin. Interestingly, HBx alone occupied transcribed chromatin domains. Silencing of native HBx caused reduced episomal HBV stability.

conclusionsAs part of the HBV episome, HBx might stabilize HBV episomal nuclear localization. Our observations may contribute to the understanding of long-term episomal stability and the facilitation of viral persistence. The exact mechanism by which HBx contributes to HBV nuclear persistence warrants further investigations.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCell LineCell NucleusChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDNA, ViralHepatitis B virusHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansPlasmidsProtein DomainsSequence Analysis, RNATrans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsDNA, Viralhepatitis B virus X proteinTrans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsChromatin fiber loopsEpigenomeEpisomeHBxAgHost–pathogen interactionOncogeneSupranucleosomal structureTADsTranscription factoriesX-protein

Identifiers

PMID29933745
PMCPMC6015472
OpenAlexW2809181592

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.