Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29933638›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

The Three Gorges Dam: Does the Flooding Time Determine the Distribution of Schistosome-Transmitting Snails in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River, China?

Yu Yang, Sheng-Bang Zheng, Ya Yang, Wan-Ting Cheng, Xiang Pan, Qing-Qing Dai, Yue Chen, Lan Zhu, Qing-Wu Jiang, Yi-Biao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Unraveling the Variation Pattern ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
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  6. Identifying the Determinants of Distribution ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  7. HDL Receptor inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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  10. Review
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  13. Temporal transcriptome change ofCell & bioscience · 2020
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yu YangFudan University School of Public Health, Building 8, 130 Dong'an Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200032, China. 16211020071@fudan.deu.cn.
Sheng-Bang ZhengFudan University School of Public Health, Building 8, 130 Dong'an Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200032, China. zheng9004@126.com.
Ya YangFudan University School of Public Health, Building 8, 130 Dong'an Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200032, China. yayang16@fudan.edu.cn.
Wan-Ting ChengFudan University School of Public Health, Building 8, 130 Dong'an Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200032, China. 15211020042@fudan.edu.cn.
Xiang PanFudan University School of Public Health, Building 8, 130 Dong'an Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200032, China. 14211020063@fudan.edu.cn.
Qing-Qing DaiDepartment of Statistics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, WA 74078, USA. qingqing.dai@okstate.edu.
Yue ChenSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON K1G 5Z3, Canada. ychen@uottawa.ca.
Lan ZhuDepartment of Statistics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, WA 74078, USA. lan.zhu@okstate.edu.
Qing-Wu JiangFudan University School of Public Health, Building 8, 130 Dong'an Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200032, China. jiangqw@fudan.edu.cn.
Yi-Biao ZhouFudan University School of Public Health, Building 8, 130 Dong'an Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200032, China. z_yibiao@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosomiasis is one of the most devastating tropical diseases in the world. Oncomelania hupensis is the only intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum, and its growth and development are sensitive to environmental factors. The Three Gorges Dam has substantially altered the water level in the Yangtze River. This study focused on the impact of the flooding time on the occurrence of Oncomelania snails in Hunan Province, China.

methodsThe data regarding Oncomelania snails were collected from the Schistosomiasis Atlas of the People's Republic of China. Air temperature, hours of daylight and relative humidity from 1995 to 2002 were collected from the China Meteorological Data Sharing Service System. The data for rainfall and days inundated with water were collected from the Hunan flood control information system and hydrological stations in Hunan Province. A generalized additive model was used to estimate the impact of these factors on the presence or absence of snails.

resultsThe number of days inundated with water in the areas with snails ranged from 56 to 212 days. However, 82 percent of the areas without snails were inundated with water less than 60 days. The lowest air temperature in a year in the areas without snails ranges from -2.88 °C to -2.10 °C, and the range was from -2.88 °C to -2.34 °C for areas with snails. Annual rainfall in the areas with snails ranged from 989 to 1565 mm, and the range was from 1230 mm to 1647 mm for the areas without snails. The results from the generalized additive model showed that the number of days inundated with water, lowest air temperature in a year, annual rainfall, days of daily rainfall greater than 0.1 mm, and hours of daylight were the factors that significantly affect the occurrence of snails in Hunan Province, China.

conclusionsThe number of days inundated with water may be a key factor determining the geographical distribution of Oncomelania snails in Hunan Province and the favorable number of days inundated with water for the survival of snails ranges from about 2 to 7 months.

Indexed as

FloodsAnimalsChinaDisease ReservoirsRiversSchistosomiasis japonicaSnailsfloodinggeographical distributionOncomelania hupensisSchistosomiasis japonicaThree Gorges Dam

Identifiers

PMID29933638
PMCPMC6069228

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.