Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29932884›Full record

ArticleArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2019

Understanding Health-Related Quality of Life in Caregivers of Civilians and Service Members/Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury: Establishing the Reliability and Validity of PROMIS Fatigue and Sleep Disturbance Item Banks.

Noelle E Carlozzi, Phillip A Ianni, David S Tulsky, Tracey A Brickell, Rael T Lange, Louis M French, David Cella, Michael A Kallen, Jennifer A Miner, Anna L Kratz

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Assisted Living Residents: Feasibility and Acceptability of a Longitudinal Study.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
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  19. Resilience is associated with health-related quality of life in caregivers of service members and veterans following traumatic brain injury.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Noelle E CarlozziDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Electronic address: carlozzi@med.umich.edu.
Phillip A IanniDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
David S TulskyCenter for Assessment Research and Translation, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE.
Tracey A BrickellDefense and Veterans Brain Injury Center, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; National Intrepid Center of Excellence, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD.
Rael T LangeDefense and Veterans Brain Injury Center, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; National Intrepid Center of Excellence, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Louis M FrenchDefense and Veterans Brain Injury Center, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; National Intrepid Center of Excellence, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD.
David CellaDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Michael A KallenDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Jennifer A MinerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Anna L KratzDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
University of Michigan · USNorthwestern University · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USCenter for Assessment · USUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Quality of Life in Caregivers of Traumatic Brain Injury: The TBI-CareQOLR01NR013658 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CARLOZZI, NOELLE E. · 2012 to 2024
$6.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the reliability and validity of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measures of sleep disturbance and fatigue in traumatic brain injury (TBI) caregivers and to determine the severity of fatigue and sleep disturbance in these caregivers.

designCross-sectional survey data collected through an online data capture platform.

settingA total of 4 rehabilitation hospitals and Walter Reed National Military Medical Center.

participantsCaregivers (N=560) of civilians (n=344) and service member/veterans (SMVs) (n=216) with TBI.

interventionNot applicable.

main outcome measuresPROMIS sleep and fatigue measures administered as both computerized adaptive tests (CATs) and 4-item short forms (SFs).

resultsFor both samples, floor and ceiling effects for the PROMIS measures were low (<11%), internal consistency was very good (all α≥0.80), and test-retest reliability was acceptable (all r≥0.70 except for the fatigue CAT in the SMV sample r=0.63). Convergent validity was supported by moderate correlations between the PROMIS and related measures. Discriminant validity was supported by low correlations between PROMIS measures and measures of dissimilar constructs. PROMIS scores indicated significantly worse sleep and fatigue for those caring for someone with high levels versus low levels of impairment.

conclusionsFindings support the reliability and validity of the PROMIS CAT and SF measures of sleep disturbance and fatigue in caregivers of civilians and SMVs with TBI.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultBrain Injuries, TraumaticCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSleep Wake DisordersCaregiverFatiguePatient reported outcome measuresPsychometricsRehabilitationSleepTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID29932884
PMCPMC6309292
OpenAlexW2808813629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.