Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29931812›Full record

Trial reportObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2018

Postprandial Triglycerides Predict Newborn Fat More Strongly than Glucose in Women with Obesity in Early Pregnancy.

Linda A Barbour, Sarah S Farabi, Jacob E Friedman, Nicole M Hirsch, Melanie S Reece, Rachael E Van Pelt, Teri L Hernandez

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04349475 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Pilot RCT Intervention Targeting Elevated Triglycerides With a Point-of-Care Meter and Omega-3 Fatty Acids to Normalize Triglycerides and Fetal Growth

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2021 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsPregnancyArmsIntervention Omega 3 Supplementation, Placebo Soybean Oil
NCT04394806 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Early and Late Contribution of Fasting and Postprandial Triglycerides on Newborn Subcutaneous and Intrahepatic Fat in Pregnancy

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2022 to 2027Enrolled140ConditionsPregnancy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Linda A BarbourDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8656-3995
Sarah S FarabiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Jacob E FriedmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Nicole M HirschDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Melanie S ReeceDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Rachael E Van PeltDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Teri L HernandezDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ES

Funding

Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Wendy M Kohrt · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN DIABETES, ENDOCRINOLOGY &METABOLISMT32DK007446 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BESSESEN, DANIEL HOLLAND · 1986 to 2017
$5.6M
Regulation of Maternal Fuel Supply and Neonatal AdiposityR01DK078645 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARBOUR, LINDA ANNE · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
Regulation of Maternal Fuel Supply and Neonatal AdiposityR56DK078645 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BARBOUR, LINDA ANNE · 2007 to 2008
$324k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078645NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK078645NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMaternal obesity (OB) accounts for the majority of large-for-gestational-age infants, and newborn percent fat (NB%fat) correlates strongest with childhood OB. In addition to maternal glucose, fasting triglycerides (TGs) may contribute, but postprandial triglycerides (PPTGs) are unstudied. It was hypothesized that fasting TGs and PPTGs are higher in women with OB compared with women with normal weight (NW) throughout pregnancy, correlate more strongly with NB%fat than glucose, and may relate to dietary chylomicron TGs.

methodsFasting TGs and PPTGs, free fatty acids, glucose, and insulin were prospectively measured 10 times over 4 hours after a controlled liquid breakfast early (14-16 weeks) and later (26-28 weeks) in pregnancy in 27 mothers with NW and 27 with OB. NB%fat was measured by dual x-ray absorptometry.

resultsFasting TGs and PPTGs were already ≥ 30% higher in mothers with OB at 14 to 16 weeks (P < 0.001) versus mothers with NW. In mothers with OB, a simple 1-hour (r = 0.71; P < 0.01) or 2-hour (r = 0.69; P < 0.01) PPTG at 14 to 16 weeks correlated strongest with NB%fat. In mothers with NW, the increase in TGs from early to later pregnancy correlated strongest with NB%fat (r = 0.57; P < 0.01). Maternal glucose did not statistically add to prediction models.

conclusionsThese novel data suggest that 1- or 2-hour PPTGs might be a new target for early intervention in pregnancies with OB to prevent excess newborn adiposity and attenuate child OB risk.

Indexed as

AdiposityAdolescentAdultBirth WeightBlood GlucoseFastingFemaleFetal MacrosomiaGestational AgeGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMothersObesityPostprandial PeriodBlood GlucoseTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID29931812
PMCPMC6107410
OpenAlexW2808723351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.