Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29931613›Full record

ReviewCurrent diabetes reports2018

The Gut Microbiome as a Target for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.

Ömrüm Aydin, Max Nieuwdorp, Victor Gerdes

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current diabetes reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Microbiome-associated human genetic variants impact phenome-wide disease risk.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ömrüm AydinDepartment of Internal Medicine, MC Slotervaart, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Max NieuwdorpDepartment of Internal Medicine, AMC-UVA, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Victor GerdesDepartment of Internal Medicine, MC Slotervaart, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. v.e.gerdes@amc.uva.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe objective of this review is to critically assess the contributing role of the gut microbiota in human obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). RECENT

findingsExperiments in animal and human studies have produced growing evidence for the causality of the gut microbiome in developing obesity and T2D. The introduction of high-throughput sequencing technologies has provided novel insight into the interpersonal differences in microbiome composition and function. The intestinal microbiota is known to be associated with metabolic syndrome and related comorbidities. Associated diseases including obesity, T2D, and fatty liver disease (NAFLD/NASH) all seem to be linked to altered microbial composition; however, causality has not been proven yet. Elucidating the potential causal and personalized role of the human gut microbiota in obesity and T2D is highly prioritized.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Fatty AcidsHumansInsulin ResistanceLipid MetabolismMetabolic SyndromeFatty AcidsDiabetesGut microbiotaMetabolismObesityPersonalized medicine

Identifiers

PMID29931613
PMCPMC6013535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.