Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29931362›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2018

Influences of sire conception rate on pregnancy establishment in dairy cattle.

M Sofia Ortega, João G N Moraes, David J Patterson, Michael F Smith, Susanta K Behura, Scott Poock, Thomas E Spencer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M Sofia OrtegaDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
João G N MoraesDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
David J PattersonDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Michael F SmithDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Susanta K BehuraDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Scott PoockCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Thomas E SpencerDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
University of Missouri · USMissouri College · US

Funding

Systems biology approach to understand endometrial receptivity & pregnancy lossR01HD072898 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SPENCER, THOMAS E · 2012 to 2016
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD072898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Establishment of pregnancy in cattle is complex and encompasses ovulation, fertilization, blastocyst formation and growth into an elongated conceptus, pregnancy recognition signaling, and development of the embryo and placenta. The objective here was to investigate sire influences on pregnancy establishment in cattle. First, 10 Holstein bulls were classified as high or low fertility based on their sire conception rate (SCR) value. In a field trial, pregnancy at first timed insemination was not different between high and low SCR bulls. Next, 5 of the 10 sires were phenotyped using in vitro and in vivo embryo production. There was no effect of SCR classification on in vitro embryo cleavage rate, but low SCR sires produced fewer day 8 blastocysts. In superovulated heifers, high SCR bulls produced a lower percentage of unfertilized oocytes and fewer degenerated embryos compared to low SCR bulls. Recipient heifers received three to five in vivo produced embryos from either high or low SCR sires on day 7 postestrus. Day 16 conceptus recovery and length were not different between SCR groups, and the conceptus transcriptome was not appreciably different between high and low SCR sires. The reduced ability of embryos from low SCR bulls to establish pregnancy is multifactorial and encompasses sperm fertilizing ability, preimplantation embryonic development, and development of the embryo and placenta after conceptus elongation and pregnancy recognition. These studies highlight the importance of understanding genetic contributions of the sire to pregnancy establishment that is crucial to increase reproductive efficiency in dairy cattle.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleEmbryo Culture TechniquesFemaleFertilityFertilizationInsemination, ArtificialMalePregnancyProgesteroneTranscription FactorsProgesteroneTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID29931362
PMCPMC6299248
OpenAlexW2809421634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.