Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29931354›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2018

HS6ST1 Insufficiency Causes Self-Limited Delayed Puberty in Contrast With Other GnRH Deficiency Genes.

Sasha R Howard, Roberto Oleari, Ariel Poliandri, Vasiliki Chantzara, Alessandro Fantin, Gerard Ruiz-Babot, Louise A Metherell, Claudia P Cabrera, Michael R Barnes, Karoliina Wehkalampi and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Genetics of pubertal delay.Clinical endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Epigenomic and transcriptomic analyses reveal early activation of the HPG axis in in vitro-produced male dairy calves.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Timing of Pubertal Onset in Girls and Boys With Constitutional Delay.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. DLG2 variants in patients with pubertal disorders.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Sasha R HowardCentre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Roberto OleariDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Ariel PoliandriCentre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Vasiliki ChantzaraUniversity College London Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Alessandro FantinUniversity College London Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Gerard Ruiz-BabotCentre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Louise A MetherellCentre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Claudia P CabreraCentre for Translational Bioinformatics, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Michael R BarnesCentre for Translational Bioinformatics, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Karoliina WehkalampiChildren's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Leonardo GuastiCentre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Christiana RuhrbergUniversity College London Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Anna CariboniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Leo DunkelCentre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Queen Mary University of London · GBUniversity College London · GBWilliam Harvey Research Institute · GBUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L002639/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L002671/1Medical Research Council MR/K020455/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 102745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Self-limited delayed puberty (DP) segregates in an autosomal-dominant pattern, but the genetic basis is largely unknown. Although DP is sometimes seen in relatives of patients with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH), mutations in genes known to cause HH that segregate with the trait of familial self-limited DP have not yet been identified. Objective: To assess the contribution of mutations in genes known to cause HH to the phenotype of self-limited DP. Design, Patients, and Setting: We performed whole-exome sequencing in 67 probands and 93 relatives from a large cohort of familial self-limited DP, validated the pathogenicity of the identified gene variant in vitro, and examined the tissue expression and functional requirement of the mouse homolog in vivo. Results: A potentially pathogenic gene variant segregating with DP was identified in 1 of 28 known HH genes examined. This pathogenic variant occurred in HS6ST1 in one pedigree and segregated with the trait in the six affected members with heterozygous transmission (P = 3.01 × 10-5). Biochemical analysis showed that this mutation reduced sulfotransferase activity in vitro. Hs6st1 mRNA was expressed in peripubertal wild-type mouse hypothalamus. GnRH neuron counts were similar in Hs6st1+/- and Hs6st1+/+ mice, but vaginal opening was delayed in Hs6st1+/- mice despite normal postnatal growth. Conclusions: We have linked a deleterious mutation in HS6ST1 to familial self-limited DP and show that heterozygous Hs6st1 loss causes DP in mice. In this study, the observed overlap in potentially pathogenic mutations contributing to the phenotypes of self-limited DP and HH was limited to this one gene.

Indexed as

AnimalsCohort StudiesExome SequencingFemaleFinlandGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHeterozygoteHumansHypogonadismHypothalamusMaleMiceMutationPedigreePhenotypePuberty, DelayedGonadotropin-Releasing Hormoneheparan sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferaseSulfotransferases

Identifiers

PMID29931354
PMCPMC6126894
OpenAlexW2809662907

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.