Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29930544›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2018

A Bistable Switch in Virus Dynamics Can Explain the Differences in Disease Outcome Following SIV Infections in Rhesus Macaques.

Stanca M Ciupe, Christopher J Miller, Jonathan E Forde

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A case for the reuse and adaptation of mechanistic computational models to study transplant immunology.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stanca M CiupeDepartment of Mathematics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Christopher J MillerDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Center for Comparative Medicine and California National Primate Research Center, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
Jonathan E FordeDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Hobart and Williams Smith Colleges, Geneva, NY, United States.

Funding

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ColonyP51OD011107 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Simon J. Atkinson · 2012 to 2026
$191.5M
ZONA PELLUCIDA PEPTIDES AS IMMUNOCONTRACEPTIVE ANTIGENSP51RR000169 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HORTON, JONATHON C · 1985 to 2011
$126.2M
Supplement to Mechanisms of Protection in Live-attenuated AIDS VaccinesP01AI066314 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MILLER, CHRISTOPHER JAMES · 2005 to 2009
$8.5M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000169NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI066314NIH HHS P51 OD011107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental studies have shown that the size and infectious-stage of viral inoculum influence disease outcomes in rhesus macaques infected with simian immunodeficiency virus. The possible contribution to disease outcome of antibody developed after transmission and/or present in the inoculum in free or bound form is not understood. In this study, we develop a mathematical model of virus-antibody immune complex formation and use it to predict their role in transmission and protection. The model exhibits a bistable switch between clearance and persistence states. We fitted it to temporal virus data and estimated the parameter values for free virus infectivity rate and antibody carrying capacity for which the model transitions between virus clearance and persistence when the initial conditions (in particular the ratio of immune complexes to free virus) vary. We used these results to quantify the minimum virus amount in the inoculum needed to establish persistent infections in the presence and absence of protective antibodies.

Indexed as

bistable dynamicsimmune complexesmathematical modelSIVstochastic model

Identifiers

PMID29930544
PMCPMC6001289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.