Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29930327›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Validation of biofilm formation on human skin wound models and demonstration of clinically translatable bacteria-specific volatile signatures.

Mohammed Ashrafi, Lilyann Novak-Frazer, Matthew Bates, Mohamed Baguneid, Teresa Alonso-Rasgado, Guoqing Xia, Riina Rautemaa-Richardson, Ardeshir Bayat

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Volatilomes of human infection.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Levofloxacin combined with cellulase can eradicate bacille Calmette-Guerin biofilm infection].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. A Combination of the Natural Molecules Gallic Acid and Carvacrol EradicatesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed AshrafiPlastic & Reconstructive Surgery Research, Division of Musculoskeletal & Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Lilyann Novak-FrazerManchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1434-3915
Matthew BatesMCBA Consulting, Cardiff, Wales, UK.
Mohamed BaguneidManchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester, UK.
Teresa Alonso-RasgadoBioengineering Group, School of Materials, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Guoqing XiaDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4492-9156
Riina Rautemaa-RichardsonManchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1071-6040
Ardeshir BayatPlastic & Reconstructive Surgery Research, Division of Musculoskeletal & Dermatological Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. ardeshir.bayat@manchester.ac.uk.
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBManchester University NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biofilms are major contributors to delayed wound healing and there is a need for clinically relevant experimental models to assess theranostics. Microorganisms release volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and the ability to identify these in infected cutaneous wounds could lead to efficient non-invasive diagnosis. The aims here were to develop and assess bacterial biofilm formation and identify their VOC profiles in an in vitro model and validate in human ex vivo incisional and excisional cutaneous wound models. Biofilm development was assessed using multiple microscopy techniques with biofilm-forming deficient controls and quantified using metabolic and biomass assays; and VOC production measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The production of most VOCs was affected by biofilm development and model used. Some VOCs were specific either for planktonic or biofilm growth. The relative abundance of some VOCs was significantly increased or decreased by biofilm growth phase (P < 0.05). Some Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa VOCs correlated with biofilm metabolic activity and biomass (R ≤ -0.5; ≥0.5). We present for the first time bacterial biofilm formation in human ex vivo cutaneous wound models and their specific VOC profiles. These models provide a vehicle for human skin-relevant biofilm studies and VOC detection has potential clinical translatability in efficient non-invasive diagnosis of wound infection.

Indexed as

BiofilmsAdultBacteriological TechniquesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPseudomonas aeruginosaSkinStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusVolatile Organic CompoundsWound InfectionVolatile Organic Compounds

Identifiers

PMID29930327
PMCPMC6013498
OpenAlexW2808105907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.