Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29929614›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2018

Troponin Release and Reversible Left Ventricular Dysfunction After Transient Pressure Overload.

Brian R Weil, Gen Suzuki, Rebeccah F Young, Vijay Iyer, John M Canty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Negative Impact of Acute Reloading after Mechanical Left Ventricular Unloading.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2024
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian R WeilDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; Clinical and Translational Research Center of the University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York. Electronic address: bweil@buffalo.edu.
Gen SuzukiClinical and Translational Research Center of the University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Rebeccah F YoungClinical and Translational Research Center of the University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Vijay IyerClinical and Translational Research Center of the University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
John M CantyDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; Clinical and Translational Research Center of the University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York; VA WNY Health Care System, Buffalo, New York.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USVA Western New York Healthcare System · US

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
Metabolic Adaptation and Functional Recovery of Hibernating MyocardiumR01HL061610 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI CANTY, JOHN M · 2000 to 2018
$6.0M
CHRONIC ADAPTATIONS TO MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIAR01HL055324 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI CANTY, JOHN M · 1996 to 2014
$4.2M
Amplification of Cardiosphere-Derived Cell TherapyF32HL114335 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI WEIL, BRIAN RAYMOND · 2013 to 2015
$159k
Preventing and Reversing Interstitial Fibrosis in HFpEFI01BX002659 · VA · VA WESTERN NEW YORK HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI Brian Raymond Weil · 2016 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002659NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL114335NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055324NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe authors previously demonstrated that brief ischemia elicits cardiac troponin I (cTnI) release and myocyte apoptosis in the absence of necrosis. It remains uncertain whether other pathophysiological stresses can produce apoptosis and transient cTnI release without ischemia.

objectivesThis study sought to determine whether a transient increase in left ventricular (LV) preload elicits cTnI release in the absence of ischemia.

methodsPropofol-anesthetized swine (N = 13) received intravenous phenylephrine (PE) (300 μg/min) for 1 h to increase left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) to ∼30 mm Hg. Serial cTnI and echocardiographic function were assessed for 24 h, and myocardial tissue was analyzed for apoptosis and necrosis.

resultsPE infusion increased systolic blood pressure from 137 ± 14 mm Hg to 192 ± 11 mm Hg (mean ± SD; p < 0.001) and increased LVEDP from 17 ± 2 mm Hg to 30 ± 5 mm Hg (p < 0.001). Myocardial flow measurements demonstrated no evidence of ischemia. Hemodynamics normalized rapidly after PE, but LV ejection fraction remained depressed (32 ± 21% vs. 58 ± 7%; p < 0.01) with normalization after 24 h (51 ± 16%; p = 0.31). Baseline transcoronary cTnI release was low (16 ± 20 ng/l) but increased to 856 ± 956 ng/l (p = 0.01) 1 h after LVEDP elevation. Circulating cTnI rose above the 99th percentile within 30 min and remained elevated at 24 h (1,462 ± 1,691 ng/l). Pathological analysis demonstrated myocyte apoptosis at 3 h (31.3 ± 11.9 myocytes/cm

conclusionsTransient elevations of LVEDP lead to cTnI release, apoptosis, and reversible stretch-induced stunning in the absence of ischemia. Thus, preload-induced myocyte injury may explain many cTnI elevations seen in the absence of clinical signs or symptoms of myocardial ischemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisMyocardiumSwineTroponin IVentricular Dysfunction, LeftTroponin Icardiac troponin Icardiomyocyte apoptosisleft ventricular preloadmyocardial stretchmyocardial stunningpressure overload

Identifiers

PMID29929614
PMCPMC6020832
OpenAlexW2807797136

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.