Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29929519›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2018

Prescription patterns of traditional Chinese medicine amongst Taiwanese children: a population-based cohort study.

Hwey-Fang Liang, Yao-Hsu Yang, Pau-Chung Chen, Hsing-Chun Kuo, Chia-Hao Chang, Ying-Hsiang Wang, Kuang-Ming Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hwey-Fang LiangDepartment of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No.2, Sec. W., Jiapu Rd, Puzi City, Chiayi County, 61363, Taiwan. hfliang@gw.cgust.edu.tw.
Yao-Hsu YangDepartment for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Pau-Chung ChenInstitute of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsing-Chun KuoDepartment of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No.2, Sec. W., Jiapu Rd, Puzi City, Chiayi County, 61363, Taiwan.
Chia-Hao ChangDepartment of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No.2, Sec. W., Jiapu Rd, Puzi City, Chiayi County, 61363, Taiwan.
Ying-Hsiang WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Kuang-Ming WuDepartment of Early Childhood Education, National Chiayi University, Chiayi, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been used by Chinese patients and in many other countries worldwide. However, epidemiological reports and prescription patterns on children are few.

methodsA cohort of 178,617 children aged 18 and under from one million randomly sampled cases of the National Health Insurance Research Database was analyzed for TCM prescription patterns. SAS 9.1 was applied and descriptive medicine utilization patterns were presented.

resultsThe cohort included 112,889 children treated by TCM, with adolescents (12- to 18-year-olds) as the largest group. In the children's TCM outpatient visits, Chinese herbal remedies were the main treatment. The top three categories of diseases treated with Chinese herbal remedies were respiratory system; symptoms, signs, and ill-defined conditions; and digestive system. The top three categories using acupuncture were: injury and poisoning, diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, and diseases of the respiratory system. Of the top ten herbal medicines prescribed by TCM physicians, the top nine herbal formulae and the top ten single herbs were associated with diseases of the respiratory system.

conclusionThis study identified patterns of TCM prescriptions for children and common disease categories treated with TCM. The results provide a useful reference for health policy makers and for those who consider the usage of TCM for children.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalPractice Patterns, Physicians'PrescriptionsTaiwanDrugs, Chinese HerbalChinese herbal remediesHerbal formulaeSingle herbTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID29929519
PMCPMC6013984

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.