Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29929449›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2018

Aspirin-another caloric-restriction mimetic.

Federico Pietrocola, Francesca Castoldi, Maria Chiara Maiuri, Guido Kroemer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Curcumin Acetylsalicylate Extends the Lifespan ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Aspirin as a Potential Geroprotector: Experimental Data and Clinical Evidence.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Immune aging in diabetes and its implications in wound healing.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Federico Pietrocolaa Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus , Villejuif , France.
Francesca Castoldia Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus , Villejuif , France.
Maria Chiara Maiuria Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus , Villejuif , France.
Guido Kroemera Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus , Villejuif , France.ORCID 0000-0002-9334-4405
Délégation Paris 5 · FR

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 27893Austrian Science Fund FWF P 29262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The capacity of cells and organisms to sustain, and to eventually adapt to, environmental and genetic insults declines with age. Because macroautophagy/autophagy is regarded as one of the major determinants of cellular fitness in vitro and in vivo, maneuvers that aim at promoting autophagy may slow down aging and promote health span. Caloric restriction (CR), a reduction in caloric intake without malnutrition, efficiently counteracts aging-associated features, yet is difficult to be applied to humans. Caloric-restriction mimetics (CRMs) are pharmacological agents that recapitulate the main biochemical properties of CR, namely a global reduction of protein acetylation and the induction of autophagy. We found that the ancient drug aspirin and its active metabolite salicylate stimulate autophagic flux by virtue of their inhibitory action on acetyltransferase EP300. The inhibition of EP300 results from a direct competition between salicylate and acetyl coenzyme A for binding to the catalytic domain of the enzyme. This mode of action appears to be conserved across evolution as it accounts for the induction of autophagy by aspirin in various mouse models and in the nematode

Indexed as

AutophagyCaloric RestrictionAcetyl Coenzyme AAnimalsAspirinCaenorhabditis elegansHumansMiceAcetyl Coenzyme AAspirinAcetylationagingAMPKautophagyfastinginflammationlongevitymitophagysalicylate

Identifiers

PMID29929449
PMCPMC6103658
OpenAlexW2808940934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.