Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29929162›Full record

ArticleGait & posture2018

In vivo validation of patellofemoral kinematics during overground gait and stair ascent.

Samuel Pitcairn, Bryson Lesniak, William Anderst

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gait & posture, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel PitcairnUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, United States.
Bryson LesniakUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, United States.
William AnderstUniversity of Pittsburgh, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, United States. Electronic address: anderst@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Software for improved accuracy and rapid tracking of kinematics from dynamic XrayR44AR064620 · NIAMS · C-MOTION, INC. · PI SELBIE, W. SCOTT · 2015 to 2016
$955k
NIAMS NIH HHS R44 AR064620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe patellofemoral (PF) joint is a common site for non-specific anterior knee pain. The pathophysiology of patellofemoral pain may be related to abnormal motion of the patella relative to the femur, leading to increased stress at the patellofemoral joint. Patellofemoral motion cannot be accurately measured using conventional motion capture. RESEARCH QUESTION: The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of a biplane radiography system for measuring in vivo PF motion during walking and stair ascent.

methodsFour subjects had three 1.0 mm diameter tantalum beads implanted into the patella. Participants performed three trials each of over ground walking and stair ascent while biplane radiographs were collected at 100 Hz. Patella motion was tracked using radiostereophotogrammetric analysis (RSA) as a "gold standard", and compared to a volumetric CT model-based tracking algorithm that matched digitally reconstructed radiographs to the original biplane radiographs.

resultsThe average RMS difference between the RSA and model-based tracking was 0.41 mm and 1.97° when there was no obstruction from the contralateral leg. These differences increased by 34% and 40%, respectively, when the patella was at least partially obstructed by the contralateral leg. The average RMS difference in patellofemoral joint space between tracking methods was 0.9 mm or less. SIGNIFICANCE: Previous validations of biplane radiographic systems have estimated tracking accuracy by moving cadaveric knees through simulated motions. These validations were unable to replicate in vivo kinematics, including patella motion due to muscle activation, and failed to assess the imaging and tracking challenges related to contralateral limb obstruction. By replicating the muscle contraction, movement velocity, joint range of motion, and obstruction of the patella by the contralateral limb, the present study provides a realistic estimate of patellofemoral tracking accuracy for future in vivo studies.

Indexed as

AdultAlgorithmsBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleGaitHumansMaleMuscle ContractionPatellofemoral JointRadiostereometric AnalysisRange of Motion, ArticularStair ClimbingTomography, X-Ray ComputedWalkingBiplane radiographyKneeSkin motion artifactWalking

Identifiers

PMID29929162
PMCPMC6084796
OpenAlexW2808788710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.