Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29928773›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied microbiology2018

Hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria in deep-water subarctic sediments (Faroe-Shetland Channel).

E Gontikaki, L D Potts, J A Anderson, U Witte

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Production and characterization of biosurfactant producing actinobacteria Streptomyces sp. AS1: a sustainable approach for crude oil degradation.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E GontikakiSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1838-210X
L D PottsSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
J A AndersonSurface Chemistry and Catalysis Group, Materials and Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
U WitteSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
University of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

Marine Alliance for Science and Technology Scotland HR09011NERC NE/L00819X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was the baseline description of oil-degrading sediment bacteria along a depth transect in the Faroe-Shetland Channel (FSC) and the identification of biomarker taxa for the detection of oil contamination in FSC sediments. METHODS AND

resultsOil-degrading sediment bacteria from 135, 500 and 1000 m were enriched in cultures with crude oil as the sole carbon source (at 12, 5 and 0°C respectively). The enriched communities were studied using culture-dependent and culture-independent (clone libraries) techniques. Isolated bacterial strains were tested for hydrocarbon degradation capability. Bacterial isolates included well-known oil-degrading taxa and several that are reported in that capacity for the first time (Sulfitobacter, Ahrensia, Belliella, Chryseobacterium). The orders Oceanospirillales and Alteromonadales dominated clone libraries in all stations but significant differences occurred at genus level particularly between the shallow and the deep, cold-water stations. Alcanivorax constituted 64% of clones at FSC135 but was absent at deeper stations. Pseudoalteromonas and Oleispira dominated the bacterial community at 500 and 1000 m.

conclusionsThe genus Oleispira emerged as a major player in the early stages of crude oil degradation in deep-sea sediments of the FSC particularly at subzero temperatures. This finding is offering a direction for future research into biomonitoring tools for the detection of low levels of crude oil contamination in the deep FSC, and possibly high latitude cold waters in general. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Oil and gas exploration in the FSC occurs at depths >1000 m but baseline environmental data necessary for the assessment of ecosystem recovery to prespill conditions in the event of an oil spill are lacking. This study will contribute to our ability to assess the impact of oil release in the FSC and guide the direction of bioremediation strategies tailored to the area.

Indexed as

BacteriaBiodegradation, EnvironmentalEcosystemEnvironmental MonitoringGammaproteobacteriaGeologic SedimentsHydrocarbonsPetroleumPetroleum PollutionSeawaterHydrocarbonsPetroleumclone librariesFaroe-Shetland Channelhydrocarbon degradationisolatesmarine bacteriaoil spillOleispirasediment

Identifiers

PMID29928773
PMCPMC6849767
OpenAlexW2809104827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.