Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29928348›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Activation of the SphK1/ERK/p-ERK pathway promotes autophagy in colon cancer cells.

Chunyan Xu, Wenlu Zhang, Shiquan Liu, Wenhong Wu, Mengbin Qin, Jiean Huang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunyan XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, P.R. China.
Wenlu ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R. China.
Shiquan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, P.R. China.
Wenhong WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, P.R. China.
Mengbin QinDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, P.R. China.
Jiean HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, P.R. China.
Guangxi Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of GuangXi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) is a master kinase that catalyzes the synthesis of sphingosine 1 phosphate and participates in the regulation of cell proliferation and autophagy. The present study aimed to assess the effects of the activation of the SphK1/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)/phosphorylated (p-)ERK pathway in the regulation of autophagy in colon cancer (HT-29) cells. Inverted fluorescence microscopy was used to detect the expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP) in the SphK1-overexpressing HT-29 cells [SphK1(+)-HT-29] and the negative control HT-29 cells (NC-HT-29). Western blotting was used to detect the protein expression levels of SphK1, ERK1/2, p-ERK1/2, as well as those of the autophagy-associated markers LC3A, ATG5, and ULK1. Protein localization and expression of the LC3A antibody were detected by immunofluorescence. The results demonstrated that GFP was similarly expressed in SphK1(+)-HT-29 and NC-HT-29 cells. However, significantly increased SphK1 mRNA and protein expression levels were detected in SphK1(+)-HT-29 cells compared with in NC-HT-29 cells, which resulted in upregulated ERK/p-ERK. Furthermore, the protein expression levels of the three autophagy-associated markers increased. LC3A protein was localized in the cytoplasm of SphK1(+)-HT-29 cells, indicating autophagy. In summary, the findings of the present study suggested that activation of the SphK1/ERK/p-ERK pathway promotes autophagy in colon cancer HT-29 cells.

Indexed as

autophagycolon cancerphosphate-extracellular signal-regulated kinasesphingosine kinase 1

Identifiers

PMID29928348
PMCPMC6004663
OpenAlexW2802435800

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.