Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29927957›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Perceived peer norms, health risk behaviors, and clustering of risk behaviors among Palestinian youth.

Peter Glick, Umaiyeh Khammash, Mohammed Shaheen, Ryan Brown, Prodyumna Goutam, Rita Karam, Sebastian Linnemayr, Salwa Massad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Peter GlickMillennium Challenge Corporation, Washington, DC, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4663-313X
Umaiyeh KhammashJuzoor for Health and Social Development, Ramallah, Palestine.
Mohammed ShaheenAl Quds University, Abu-Dis, Palestine.
Ryan BrownRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, United States of America.
Prodyumna GoutamRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, United States of America.
Rita KaramRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, United States of America.
Sebastian LinnemayrRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, United States of America.
Salwa MassadPalestinian National Institute of Public Health, Ramallah, Palestine.
RAND Corporation · USAl-Quds University · PSMillennium Challenge Corporation · USNational Institute of Public Health · SI

Funding

Health Risk Behaviors Among Palestinian YouthR01HD067115 · NICHD · RAND CORPORATION · PI GLICK, PETER L · 2011 to 2013
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD067115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relatively little is known about patterns of health risk behaviors among Middle Eastern youth, including how these behaviors are related to perceived peer norms. In a sample of approximately 2,500 15-24 year old Palestinian youth, perceived engagement of general peers in alcohol consumption, drug use and sexual activity was substantially greater than youths' own (self-reported) engagement in these activities, suggesting a tendency to overestimate the prevalence of risk-taking behavior among peers. Individual participation in a risk behavior strongly covaries with the perceived levels of both friends' and peers' engagement in that behavior (p = 0.00 in each case). In addition, significant clustering of risk behaviors is found: youth who participate in one risk behavior are more likely to participate in others. These findings for a rare representative sample of Middle Eastern youth are strikingly similar to those in the US and Europe. The clustering of behaviors suggests that prevention programs should be structured to deal with a range of connected risk behaviors for which certain youth may be at risk. The findings also suggest that adjusting expectations about peers' behavior may reduce young Palestinians' engagement in risk taking.

Indexed as

Health Risk BehaviorsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingArabsCluster AnalysisFemaleHumansPeer GroupPrevalenceSexual BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29927957
PMCPMC6013164
OpenAlexW2808921683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.