Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29926828›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2018

Catgut implantation at acupoints increases the expression of glutamate aspartate transporter and glial glutamate transporter-1 in the brain of rats with spasticity after stroke.

Rui-Qing Li, Ming-Yue Wan, Jing Shi, Hui-Ling Wang, Fei-Lai Liu, Cheng-Mei Liu, Jin Huang, Ren-Chao Liu, Le Ma, Xiao-Dong Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rui-Qing LiRehabilitation Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Ming-Yue WanMajor in Rehabilitation Medicine and Physiotherapy, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Jing ShiMajor in Rehabilitation Medicine and Physiotherapy, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Hui-Ling WangMajor in Rehabilitation Medicine and Physiotherapy, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Fei-Lai LiuRehabilitation Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Cheng-Mei LiuRehabilitation Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Jin HuangMajor in Rehabilitation Medicine and Physiotherapy, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Ren-Chao LiuMajor in Rehabilitation Medicine and Physiotherapy, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Le MaDepartment of Oncology, Third People's Hospital of Luoyang, Luoyang, Henan Province, China.
Xiao-Dong FengRehabilitation Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.
Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNThird People 's Hospital of Liaoyang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catgut implantation at acupoints has been shown to alleviate spasticity after stroke in rats. However, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. In this study, we used the rat middle cerebral artery occlusion model of stroke. Three days after surgery, absorbable surgical catgut sutures were implanted at Dazhui (GV14), Jizhong (GV6), Houhui, Guanyuan (CV4) and Zhongwan (CV12). The Zea Longa score was used to assess neurological function. The Modified Ashworth Scale was used to evaluate muscle tension. The 2,3,5-triphenyl-tetrazolium chloride assay was used to measure infarct volume. Immunohistochemical staining was performed for glutamate aspartate transporter (GLAST) and glial glutamate transporter-1 (GLT-1) expression. Western blot assay was used to analyze the expression of GLAST and GLT-1. Reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction were carried out to assess the expression of GLAST and GLT-1 mRNAs. After catgut implantation at the acupoints, neurological function was substantially improved, muscle tension was decreased, and infarct volume was reduced in rats with spasticity after stroke. Furthermore, the expression of GLAST and GLT-1 mRNAs was increased on the injured (left) side. Our findings demonstrate that catgut implantation at acupoints alleviates spasticity after stroke, likely by increasing the expression of GLAST and GLT-1.

Indexed as

catgut implantation at acupointsDazhui (GV14)glutamate transporterGuanyuan (CV4)HouhuiJizhong (GV6)limb spasmnerve regenerationneural regenerationstrokeZhongwan (CV12)

Identifiers

PMID29926828
PMCPMC6022480
OpenAlexW2808774123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.