Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29926550›Full record

ArticleTuberculosis and respiratory diseases2019

Clinical Characteristics and Prognostic Factors of Lung Cancer in Korea: A Pilot Study of Data from the Korean Nationwide Lung Cancer Registry.

Ho Cheol Kim, Chi Young Jung, Deog Gon Cho, Jae Hyun Jeon, Jeong Eun Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Seung Joon Kim, Yeongdae Kim, Young Chul Kim, Jung Eun Kim and 3 more

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Article in Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Updates on lung cancer screening for early detection.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  11. New Targeted Therapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Association between Air Pollution and Squamous Cell Lung Cancer in South-Eastern Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Recent Trends of Lung Cancer in Korea.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ho Cheol KimDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3154-4858
Chi Young JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Deog Gon ChoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Jae Hyun JeonCenter for Lung Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Jeong Eun LeeDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
Jin Seok AhnDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Joon KimDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Cancer Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Yeongdae KimDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Young Chul KimDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.
Jung Eun KimCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Boram LeeCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Young Joo WonCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Chang Min ChoiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2881-4669

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare 1660680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and the incidence continues to rise. Although many prognostic factors have been identified, the clinical characteristics and outcomes in Korean lung cancer patients are not well defined.

methodsOf the 23,254 new lung cancer cases registered at the Korea Central Cancer Registry in 2013, total 489 patients from 19 hospitals were abstracted by the Korean Central Cancer Registry. The clinical data retrospectively analyzed, patients were followed up until December 2015.

resultsThe median age was 69 years (interquartile range, 60-74 years); 65.4% were male and 62.1% were ever-smokers. Cough was the most common initial symptom (33.5%); 13.1% of patients were asymptomatic. While squamous cell carcinoma was the most common subtype in male patients (37.2%), adenocarcinoma was the most frequent histological type in all patients (48.7%) and females (76.3%). The majority of patients received treatment (76.5%), which included surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. Older age (hazard ratio [HR], 1.037), lower body mass index (HR, 0.904), ever-smoker (HR, 2.003), small cell lung cancer (HR, 1.627), and distant metastasis (HR, 3.990) were independent predictors of mortality. Patients without symptoms (HR, 0.387) and without treatment (HR, 0.364) were associated with a favorable outcome in multivariate Cox analysis.

conclusionLung cancer in Korea occurs predominantly in elderly patients, with adenocarcinoma being the most frequent subtype. The prognosis was poorer in ever-smokers and older, malnourished, and untreated patients with advanced lung cancer.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyKoreaLung NeoplasmsMortalitySurvival

Identifiers

PMID29926550
PMCPMC6435924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.