Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29926531›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

ARNT/HIF-1β links high-risk 1q21 gain and microenvironmental hypoxia to drug resistance and poor prognosis in multiple myeloma.

Chuan Wu, Ting Yang, Yingmin Liu, Yicheng Lu, Yanping Yang, Xiaobo Liu, Xuelian Liu, Long Ye, Yue Sun, Xue Wang and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The numerous facets of 1q21Oncology letters · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. AhR and HIF-1International journal of cell biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Chromatin Accessibility Identifies Regulatory Elements Predictive of Gene Expression and Disease Outcome in Multiple Myeloma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  17. Hypoxia-Induced Non-Coding RNAs Controlling Cell Viability in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chuan WuLaboratory of Cancer Precision Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Ting YangLaboratory of Cancer Precision Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yingmin LiuCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yicheng LuCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yanping YangDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiaobo LiuLaboratory of Cancer Precision Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xuelian LiuDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Long YeLaboratory of Cancer Precision Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yue SunLaboratory of Cancer Precision Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xue WangLaboratory of Cancer Precision Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Qingchao LiLaboratory of Cancer Precision Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Peiyu YangDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xiaoyuan YuDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Sujun GaoDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Shaji KumarDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.
Fengyan JinDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yun DaiLaboratory of Cancer Precision Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2285-0818
Wei LiCancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jilin University · CNMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1q21 gain is a common cytogenetic abnormality featuring high-risk multiple myeloma (HRMM). However, the molecular mechanism underlying the adverse prognostic effect of 1q21 gain remains largely unclear. Here, we report that ARNT/HIF-1β, a 1q21 gene, is highly expressed in HRMM and induced by microenvironmental hypoxia, which confers drug resistance and correlates with inferior outcome. Analysis of the gene expression profile database revealed that ARNT expression was upregulated in MM and increased with disease progression or in HRMM subtypes (particularly 1q21 gain), while correlated to shorter overall survival. In a cohort of 40 MM patients, qPCR further validated that ARNT expression was higher in MM patients than normal donors. MM cells carrying 1q21 gain or acquired drug resistance displayed a robust increase in HIF-1β protein level. Hypoxia induced HIF-1β expression via a NF-κB-dependent process. Notably, HIF-1β overexpression impaired bortezomib sensitivity, whereas shRNA knockdown of ARNT reversed hypoxia-mediated drug resistance. Together, these findings suggest that ARNT/HIF-1β might represent a novel biomarker for risk stratification and prognosis of HRMM patients, as well as a potential therapeutic target for overcoming 1q21 gain- or microenvironment-mediated and acquired drug resistance in MM.

Indexed as

Chromosome DuplicationChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Tumor MicroenvironmentApoptosisAryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear TranslocatorBiomarkers, TumorBortezomibCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHypoxiaMultiple MyelomaNF-kappa BPrognosisARNT protein, humanAryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear TranslocatorBiomarkers, TumorBortezomibNF-kappa B1q21 gainARNT/HIF-1βdrug resistancehypoxiamultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID29926531
PMCPMC6089175
OpenAlexW2809580703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.