Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29926273›Full record

ArticleGlycoconjugate journal2018

Gut immunoglobulin alpha anti-glycan binding profiles as a research tool for local disease detection.

Joseph J Otto, Crystal L Daniels, Lindsay N Schambeau, Brittany N Williams, Jana M Rocker, Lewis K Pannell

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Glycoconjugate journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Serum antibody screening using glycan arrays.Chemical Society reviews · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph J OttoMitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, 1660 Springhill Ave., Mobile, AL, 36604, USA. ottojj@evms.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4157-5559
Crystal L DanielsMitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, 1660 Springhill Ave., Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Lindsay N SchambeauMitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, 1660 Springhill Ave., Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Brittany N WilliamsMitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, 1660 Springhill Ave., Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Jana M RockerMitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, 1660 Springhill Ave., Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Lewis K PannellMitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, 1660 Springhill Ave., Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
USA Mitchell Cancer Institute · USEastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A promising approach capitalizing on the specific and highly sensitive characteristics of the body's own immune system is demonstrated in the context of revealing pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cancer (PDAC). IgA from a local biofluid called gastrointestinal lavage fluid (GLF) is used to investigate glycan reactivity to show the potential of this approach. IgA antibody responses, just as with IgG, result in amplification of a small signal which aids in detecting changes from a healthy state. IgA from GLF was screened against glycan arrays containing 609 glycan structures to investigate differential binding patterns associated with the disease. Samples included PDAC (n = 14) and non-PDAC (n = 6). Non-PDAC conditions included samples from healthy patients and the potentially confounding conditions of colon cancer and its precancerous lesion, colon adenoma. Results demonstrated characteristic reactivity in the PDAC sample group to a glycan structure. Also, IgA non-reactive motifs arose showing remarkable consistency within and between sample groups. While sample sizes are too small to identify putative biomarkers, these data show the use of IgA from GLF to be a promising avenue of research for local disease biomarker discovery.

Indexed as

Antibody SpecificityIntestinesAdenomaAntibodies, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin AMalePancreatic NeoplasmsPrecancerous ConditionsAntibodies, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorImmunoglobulin ACarbohydrateGastrointestinal lavage fluidGLFGlycan arrayIgAImmunoglobulin alphaPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPDAC

Identifiers

PMID29926273
OpenAlexW2806613187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.