Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29926179›Full record

ArticleLung2018

Strategies for the Integration of Cough and Swallow to Maintain Airway Protection in Humans.

Alyssa Huff, Mitchell D Reed, Barbara K Smith, Edward H Brown, Alexander V Ovechkin, Teresa Pitts

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Impact of volume and rate of milk delivery on coordination of respiration and swallowing in infant pigs.Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alyssa HuffDepartment of Physiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Mitchell D ReedDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Barbara K SmithDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Edward H BrownDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Alexander V OvechkinDepartment of Physiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Teresa PittsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA. t.pitts@louisville.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9448-2175
University of Louisville · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Regulation of swallow and the effects of high cervical spinal cord injuryR01NS110169 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI PITTS, TERESA G · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Respiratory motor control and blood pressure regulation after spinal cord injuryR01HL103750 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI OVECHKIN, ALEXANDER VLADIMIROVICH · 2011 to 2014
$1.2M
Regulation of Airway Protective BehaviorsR00HL111215 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI PITTS, TERESA G · 2015 to 2017
$731k
Regulation of Airway Protective BehaviorsK99HL111215 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PITTS, TERESA G · 2013 to 2014
$267k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL111215NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL111215NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103750NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAirway protective behaviors, like cough and swallow, deteriorate in many populations suffering from neurologic disorders. While coordination of these behaviors has been investigated in an animal model, it has not been tested in humans.

methodsWe used a novel protocol, adapted from previous work in the cat, to assess cough and swallow independently and their coordination strategies in seven healthy males (26 ± 6 years). Surface electromyograms of the submental complex and external oblique complex, spirometry, and thoracic and abdominal wall kinematics, were used to evaluate the timing of swallow, cough, and breathing as well as lung volume (LV) during these behaviors.

resultsUnlike the cat, there was significant variability in the cough-swallow phase preference; however, there was a targeted LV range in which swallow occurred.

conclusionThese results give insight into the differences between the cat and human models in airway protective strategies related to the coordination of cough and swallow behaviors, allowing for better understanding of dystussia and dysphagia.

Indexed as

CoughDeglutitionRespiratory MechanicsAbdominal WallAdultAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCatsElectromyographyHealthy VolunteersHumansLungMaleRespiratory AspirationSpecies SpecificitySpirometryAirflowApnea durationLung volumeSurface electromyographyVolume related feedback

Identifiers

PMID29926179
PMCPMC6309302
OpenAlexW2809232490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.