Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29925959›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Long-term leisure-time physical activity and other health habits as predictors of objectively monitored late-life physical activity - A 40-year twin study.

Katja Waller, Henri Vähä-Ypyä, Timo Törmäkangas, Pekka Hautasaari, Noora Lindgren, Paula Iso-Markku, Kauko Heikkilä, Juha Rinne, Jaakko Kaprio, Harri Sievänen and 1 more

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Polygenic Risk Scores and Physical Activity.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2020
    Article
  8. Heritability of objectively assessed and self-reported sedentary behavior.Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Tracking of voluntary exercise behaviour over the lifespan.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Katja WallerFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, FI-40014, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Henri Vähä-YpyäThe UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, FI-33500, Tampere, Finland.
Timo TörmäkangasFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, FI-40014, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Pekka HautasaariFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, FI-40014, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Noora LindgrenTurku PET Centre, University of Turku, FI-20014, Turku, Finland.
Paula Iso-MarkkuDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, HUS Medical Imaging Center, Helsinki University Central Hospital and University of Helsinki, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Kauko HeikkiläInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.
Juha RinneTurku PET Centre, University of Turku, FI-20014, Turku, Finland.
Jaakko KaprioInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3716-2455
Harri SievänenThe UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, FI-33500, Tampere, Finland.
Urho M KujalaFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, FI-40014, Jyväskylä, Finland. urho.m.kujala@jyu.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-9262-1992

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in old age is an important indicator of good health and functional capacity enabling independent living. In our prospective twin cohort study with 616 individuals we investigated whether long-term physical activity assessed three times, in 1975, 1982 and 1990 (mean age 48 years in 1990), and other self-reported health habits predict objectively measured MVPA measured with a hip-worn triaxial accelerometer (at least 10 hours per day for at least 4 days) 25 years later (mean age of 73 years). Low leisure-time physical activity at younger age, higher relative weight, smoking, low socioeconomic status, and health problems predicted low MVPA in old age in individual-based analyses (altogether explaining 20.3% of the variation in MVPA). However, quantitative trait modeling indicated that shared genetic factors explained 82% of the correlation between baseline and follow-up physical activity. Pairwise analyses within monozygotic twin pairs showed that only baseline smoking was a statistically significant predictor of later-life MVPA. The results imply that younger-age physical activity is associated with later-life MVPA, but shared genetic factors underlies this association. Of the other predictors mid-life smoking predicted less physical activity at older age independent of genetic factors.

Indexed as

HabitsLeisure ActivitiesAgedCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicMultivariate AnalysisProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID29925959
PMCPMC6010475

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.