Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29925512›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of ophthalmology2019

Detailed genetic characteristics of an international large cohort of patients with Stargardt disease: ProgStar study report 8.

Kaoru Fujinami, Rupert W Strauss, John Pei-Wen Chiang, Isabelle S Audo, Paul S Bernstein, David G Birch, Samantha M Bomotti, Artur V Cideciyan, Ann-Margret Ervin, Meghan J Marino and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Article
  12. Observational
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  18. Review
  19. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  20. Stargardt macular dystrophy and therapeutic approaches.The British journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Kaoru FujinamiLaboratory of Visual Physiology, Division for Vision Research, National Institute of Sensory Organs, National Hospital Organization, Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Rupert W StraussUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
John Pei-Wen ChiangCasey Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Isabelle S AudoInstitute de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Paul S BernsteinMoran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
David G BirchRetina Foundation of the Southwest, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Samantha M BomottiWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Artur V CideciyanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ann-Margret ErvinWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Meghan J MarinoCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
José-Alain SahelCHNO des Quinze-Vingts, DHU Sight Restore, Charenton, France.
Saddek Mohand-SaidInstitute de la Vision, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Janet S SunnessRichard E Hoover Low Vision Rehabilitation Services, Greater Baltimore Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Elias I TraboulsiCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Sheila WestWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0818-8100
Robert WojciechowskiWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Eberhart ZrennerCenter for Ophthalmology, Eberhard-Karls University Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany.
Michel MichaelidesUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK hendrik.scholl@usb.ch michel.michaelides@ucl.ac.uk.
Hendrik P N SchollDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland hendrik.scholl@usb.ch michel.michaelides@ucl.ac.uk.
ProgStar Study Group
ProgStar Study Group

Funding

Baylor-Johns Hopkins Center for Mendelian GeneticsU54HG006542 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2012 to 2015
$15.6M
University of Utah, Core Vision Research GrantP30EY014800 · NEI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI PAUL STEVEN BERNSTEIN · 2005 to 2026
$14.6M
MEASURES OF HUMAN RECEPTOR AND POST RECEPTOR ACTIVITYR01EY009076 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI BIRCH, DAVID G, HOOD, DONALD C. · 1991 to 2021
$8.3M
VISUAL CYCLE IN HUMAN PHOTORECEPTOR AND RPE DISEASER01EY013203 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CIDECIYAN, ARTUR V · 2000 to 2012
$2.4M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014800NEI NIH HHS R01 EY009076NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013203NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTo describe the genetic characteristics of the cohort enrolled in the international multicentre progression of Stargardt disease 1 (STGD1) studies (ProgStar) and to determine geographic differences based on the allele frequency.

methods345 participants with a clinical diagnosis of STGD1 and harbouring at least one disease-causing ABCA4 variant were enrolled from 9 centres in the USA and Europe. All variants were reviewed and

results211 likely pathogenic variants were identified in the total cohort, including missense (63%), splice site alteration (18%), stop (9%) and others. 50 variants were novel. Exclusively missense variants were detected in 139 (50%) of 279 patients with multiple pathogenic variants. The three most prevalent variants of these patients with multiple pathogenic variants were p.G1961E (15%), p.G863A (7%) and c.5461-10 T>C (5%). Subgroup analysis revealed a statistically significant difference between the four recruiting nations in the allele frequency of nine variants.

conclusionsThere is a large spectrum of ABCA4 sequence variants, including 50 novel variants, in a well-characterised cohort thereby further adding to the unique allelic heterogeneity in STGD1. Approximately half of the cohort harbours missense variants only, indicating a relatively mild phenotype of the ProgStar cohort. There are significant differences in allele frequencies between nations, although the three most prevalent variants are shared as frequent variants.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAgedAge of OnsetATP-Binding Cassette TransportersChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGene FrequencyGenotyping TechniquesGeographyHumansABCA4 protein, humanATP-Binding Cassette Transportersgeneticsmacularetina

Identifiers

PMID29925512
PMCPMC6579578

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.