Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29925386›Full record

ArticlePediatric rheumatology online journal2018

The transcription factor CREM drives an inflammatory phenotype of T cells in oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Kim Ohl, Helge Nickel, Halima Moncrieffe, Patricia Klemm, Anja Scheufen, Dirk Föll, Viktor Wixler, Angela Schippers, Norbert Wagner, Lucy R Wedderburn and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric rheumatology online journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inflammatory CD4iScience · 2026
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  9. DNA methylation patterns in CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cell reports. Medicine · 2021
    Article
  14. Regulatory T cell function in autoimmune disease.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kim OhlDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany.
Helge NickelDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany.
Halima MoncrieffeCenter for Autoimmune Genomics & Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Patricia KlemmDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany.
Anja ScheufenDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany.
Dirk FöllDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology and Immunology, University Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Viktor WixlerInstitute of Virology, Westfaelische Wilhelms University, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Angela SchippersDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany.
Norbert WagnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany.
Lucy R WedderburnArthritis Research UK Centre for Adolescent Rheumatology at UCL UCLH and GOSH, London, UK.
Klaus TenbrockDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany. ktenbrock@ukaachen.de.
RWTH Aachen University · DEGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBUniversity Hospital Münster · DEUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

Tissue Repository CoreP30AR070549 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Grant Sanford Schulert · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
Gene Regulation as a Foundation for Autoimmune Disease PreventionU01AI130830 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WEIRAUCH, MATTHEW TYSON · 2017 to 2021
$7.2M
Identifying Pharmacogenomic Predictors of Methotrexate Response and Metabolite Biotransformation in JIAR01HD089928 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BECKER, MARA LEIGH, THOMPSON, SUSAN D · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Medical Research Council MR/R013926/1NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI130830NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070549NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD089928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory effector T cells trigger inflammation despite increased numbers of Treg cells in the synovial joint of patients suffering from juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The cAMP response element (CREM)α is known to play a major role in regulation of T cells in SLE, colitis, and EAE. However, its role in regulation of effector T cells within the inflammatory joint is unknown.

methodsCREM expression was analyzed in synovial fluid cells from oligoarticular JIA patients by flow cytometry. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were incubated with synovial fluid and analyzed in the presence and absence of CREM using siRNA experiments for T cell phenotypes. To validate the role of CREM in vivo, ovalbumin-induced T cell dependent arthritis experiments were performed.

resultsCREM is highly expressed in synovial fluid T cells and its expression can be induced by treating healthy control PBMCs with synovial fluid. Specifically, CREM is more abundant in CD161

conclusionIn conclusion, our study reveals that beyond its role in SLE T cells CREM also drives an inflammatory phenotype of T cells in JIA.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, JuvenileCell Culture TechniquesCyclic AMP Response Element ModulatorFlow CytometryHumansJointsMicePhenotypeReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSynovial FluidT-LymphocytesCREM protein, humanCyclic AMP Response Element ModulatorCREMEffector T cellsJIA

Identifiers

PMID29925386
PMCPMC6011589
OpenAlexW2808729628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.