Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29925352›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Hypertension, overweight/obesity, and diabetes among immigrants in the United States: an analysis of the 2010-2016 National Health Interview Survey.

Yvonne Commodore-Mensah, Elizabeth Selvin, Jonathan Aboagye, Ruth-Alma Turkson-Ocran, Ximin Li, Cheryl Dennison Himmelfarb, Rexford S Ahima, Lisa A Cooper

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
26.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The Cardiometabolic Health of African Immigrants in High-Income Countries: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  16. Migration Spurs Changes in the Human Microbiome: a Review.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2024
    Review
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  18. Article
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yvonne Commodore-MensahDepartment of Community-Public Health, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, 525 N. Wolfe Street, Room 419, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. ycommod1@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5054-3025
Elizabeth SelvinDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 2024 E. Monument Street, Suite 2-600, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Jonathan AboagyeSchool of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 733 N Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Ruth-Alma Turkson-OcranJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, 525 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Ximin LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Cheryl Dennison HimmelfarbDepartment of Acute and Chronic Care, Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, 525 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Rexford S AhimaDepartment of Community-Public Health, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, 525 N. Wolfe Street, Room 419, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Lisa A CooperDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 2024 E. Monument Street, Suite #2-500, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchKL2TR001077 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$9.2M
Clinical Research&Epidemiology in Diabetes&EndocrinologyT32DK062707 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TODD T BROWN, Wendy Lynet Bennett · 2002 to 2026
$7.3M
Cardiometabolic Health in Adolescents of South Asian Ancestry - the CHAriSmA studyR01DK115648 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MAGGE, SHEELA NATESH · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
Interdisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular Health ResearchT32NR012704 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALLEN, JERILYN K · 2011 to 2020
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001077NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115648NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK062707NIH HHS 5KL2TR001077-05NINR NIH HHS T32 NR012704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEthnic minority populations in the United States (US) are disproportionately affected by cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, including hypertension, overweight/obesity, and diabetes. The size and diversity of ethnic minority immigrant populations in the US have increased substantially over the past three decades. However, most studies on immigrants in the US are limited to Asians and Hispanics; only a few have examined the prevalence of CVD risk factors across diverse immigrant populations. The prevalence of diagnosed hypertension, overweight/obesity, and diagnosed diabetes was examined and contrasted among a socioeconomically diverse sample of immigrants. It was hypothesized that considerable variability would exist in the prevalence of hypertension, overweight and diabetes.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis of the 2010-2016 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) was conducted among 41,717 immigrants born in Europe, South America, Mexico/Central America/Caribbean, Russia, Africa, Middle East, Indian subcontinent, Asia and Southeast Asia. The outcomes were the prevalence of diagnosed hypertension, overweight/obesity, and diagnosed diabetes.

resultsThe highest multivariable adjusted prevalence of diagnosed hypertension was observed in Russian (24.2%) and Southeast Asian immigrants (23.5%). Immigrants from Mexico/Central America/Caribbean and the Indian subcontinent had the highest prevalence of overweight/obesity (71.5 and 73.4%, respectively) and diagnosed diabetes (9.6 and 10.1%, respectively). Compared to European immigrants, immigrants from Mexico/Central America/Caribbean and the Indian subcontinent respectively had higher prevalence of overweight/obesity (Prevalence Ratio (PR): 1.19[95% CI, 1.13-1.24]) and (PR: 1.22[95% CI, 1.14-1.29]), and diabetes (PR: 1.70[95% CI, 1.42-2.03]) and (PR: 1.78[95% CI, 1.36-2.32]). African immigrants and Middle Eastern immigrants had a higher prevalence of diabetes (PR: 1.41[95% CI, 1.01-1.96]) and PR: 1.57(95% CI: 1.09-2.25), respectively, than European immigrants -without a corresponding higher prevalence of overweight/obesity.

conclusionsImmigrants from Mexico/Central America/Caribbean and the Indian subcontinent bore the highest burden of overweight/obesity and diabetes while those from Southeast Asia and Russia bore the highest burden of hypertension.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHealth SurveysHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightPrevalenceRisk FactorsUnited StatesDiabetesEthnic minoritiesHypertensionImmigrantsObesity

Identifiers

PMID29925352
PMCPMC6011357
OpenAlexW2808958257

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.