Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29925225›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules & therapeutics2019

Neuroprotective Effects of Spinosin on Recovery of Learning and Memory in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.

Fanxing Xu, Bosai He, Feng Xiao, Tingxu Yan, Kaishun Bi, Ying Jia, Zhenzhong Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. NXP032 Improves Memory Impairment Through Suppression of Tauopathy in PS19 Mice and Attenuates Okadaic Acid-Induced Tauopathy in SH-SY5Y Cells.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  9. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Spinosin protects Neuro-2a/APP695 cells from oxidative stress damage by inactivating p38.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Spinosin Inhibits AβBiomolecules & therapeutics · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fanxing XuJiangsu Kangyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Lianyungang 222047, China.
Bosai HeFaculty of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
Feng XiaoFaculty of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
Tingxu YanSchool of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
Kaishun BiSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
Ying JiaFaculty of Functional Food and Wine, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
Zhenzhong WangJiangsu Kangyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Lianyungang 222047, China.
Shenyang Pharmaceutical University · CNKanion Pharmaceutical (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that spinosin was implicated in the modulation of sedation and hypnosis, while its effects on learning and memory deficits were rarely reported. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of spinosin on the improvement of cognitive impairment in model mice with Alzheimer's disease (AD) induced by Aβ₁₋₄₂ and determine the underlying mechanism. Spontaneous locomotion assessment and Morris water maze test were performed to investigate the impact of spinosin on behavioral activities, and the pathological changes were assayed by biochemical analyses and histological assay. After 7 days of intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of spinosin (100 µg/kg/day), the cognitive impairment of mice induced by Aβ₁₋₄₂ was significantly attenuated. Moreover, spinosin treatment effectively decreased the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) and Aβ₁₋₄₂ accumulation in hippocampus. Aβ₁₋₄₂ induced alterations in the expression of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), as well as inflammatory response in brain were also reversed by spinosin treatment. These results indicated that the ameliorating effect of spinosin on cognitive impairment might be mediated through the regulation of oxidative stress, inflammatory process, apoptotic program and neurotrophic factor expression, suggesting that spinosin might be beneficial to treat learning and memory deficits in patients with AD via multi-targets.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseNeuroprotectionSemen Ziziphi spinosaeSpinosin

Identifiers

PMID29925225
PMCPMC6319550
OpenAlexW2809449805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.