Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29924997›Full record

ArticleCell reports2018

Analysis of Drosophila STING Reveals an Evolutionarily Conserved Antimicrobial Function.

Marina Martin, Aoi Hiroyasu, R Marena Guzman, Steven A Roberts, Alan G Goodman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Gut Microbiota ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The STING signaling pathways and bacterial infection.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Host-Microbe Interactions in Drosophila Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marina MartinSchool of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
Aoi HiroyasuSchool of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
R Marena GuzmanSchool of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
Steven A RobertsSchool of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
Alan G GoodmanSchool of Molecular Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA; Paul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA. Electronic address: alan.goodman@wsu.edu.

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
Drosophila Transgenic RNAi Resource ProjectR01GM084947 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PERRIMON, NORBERT · 2008 to 2019
$9.8M
DROSOPHILA GENOMICS RESOURCE CENTERP40OD010949 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Zelhof · 2012 to 2026
$9.4M
Training in Translational Breast Cancer ResearchT32CA119929 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SLINGERLAND, JOYCE MARIE · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Conserved Immune Response to Sensing Cytosolic DNAR00AI106963 · NIAID · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOODMAN, ALAN GABRIEL · 2014 to 2015
$498k
Identifying host genetic determinants of Coxiella burnetii pathogenesisR21AI128103 · NIAID · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOODMAN, ALAN GABRIEL · 2017 to 2018
$421k
Conserved Immune Response to Sensing Cytosolic DNAK99AI106963 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GOODMAN, ALAN GABRIEL · 2013 to 2013
$90k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA119929NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI106963NIAID NIH HHS R00 AI106963NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128103NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084947NIH HHS P40 OD010949NIH HHS P40 OD018537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vertebrate protein STING, an intracellular sensor of cyclic dinucleotides, is critical to the innate immune response and the induction of type I interferon during pathogenic infection. Here, we show that a STING ortholog (dmSTING) exists in Drosophila, which, similar to vertebrate STING, associates with cyclic dinucleotides to initiate an innate immune response. Following infection with Listeria monocytogenes, dmSTING activates an innate immune response via activation of the NF-κB transcription factor Relish, part of the immune deficiency (IMD) pathway. DmSTING-mediated activation of the immune response reduces the levels of Listeria-induced lethality and bacterial load in the host. Of significance, dmSTING triggers an innate immune response in the absence of a known functional cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP)-AMP synthase (cGAS) ortholog in the fly. Together, our results demonstrate that STING is an evolutionarily conserved antimicrobial effector between flies and mammals, and it comprises a key component of host defense against pathogenic infection in Drosophila.

Indexed as

Conserved SequenceEvolution, MolecularAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsListeria monocytogenesListeriosisMembrane ProteinsNF-kappa BNucleotidesProtein BindingSignal TransductionSTING ProteinAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesDrosophila ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNF-kappa BNucleotidesRel protein, DrosophilaSTING ProteinSting protein, DrosophilaTranscription Factorsantimicrobial peptideCG7194cGAScricket paralysis virusgene set enrichment analysisIMDinvertebrate iridescent virus 6Listeria monocytogenesNFkBRelish

Identifiers

PMID29924997
PMCPMC6114933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.