Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29924764›Full record

ArticleMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal2018

Complications after superficial parotidectomy for pleomorphic adenoma.

P Infante-Cossio, E Gonzalez-Cardero, A Garcia-Perla-Garcia, E Montes-Latorre, J-L Gutierrez-Perez, V-E Prats-Golczer

Open access · diamondAbstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prospective outcomes following drainless superficial parotidectomy with sternocleidomastoid flap reconstruction.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2020
    Article
  10. The effect of fibrin sealant tissue glue in reducing post-operative collections following parotidectomy.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  11. Reconstructive trends and complications following parotidectomy: incidence and predictors in 11,057 cases.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Surgical Outcomes of U-Shaped Incisions Versus Conventional Incisions in Parotidectomy.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

P Infante-CossioDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Virgen del Rocio University Hospital, Av. Manuel Siurot, 41013-Seville, Spain, pinfante@us.es.
E Gonzalez-Cardero
A Garcia-Perla-Garcia
E Montes-Latorre
J-L Gutierrez-Perez
V-E Prats-Golczer
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESHospital Universitario de Torrejón · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe significance of complications after superficial parotidectomy remains unclear, since prospective studies are lacking. The aim of this study was to evaluate facial nerve dysfunction and other postoperative complications after superficial parotidectomy for pleomorphic adenoma of the superficial lobe and to identify the associated risk factors. MATERIAL AND

methodsProspective and descriptive clinical study on 79 patients undergoing formal superficial parotidectomy with the modified facelift incision, dissection of the facial nerve and reconstruction with the superficial musculoaponeurotic system flap. Function of the facial nerve using the House-Brackmann scale and the intra- and postoperative complications were recorded at 1 week and 1, 3, 6 and 12 months. A descriptive, inferential and binary logistic regression analysis were performed for the variables facial nerve dysfunction, tumor size and location, clinical presentation and duration of surgery.

results77.2% of the patients presented facial paresis at 1 week, with the marginal-mandibular branch being the most commonly affected (64.5%). 94.9% recovered the facial function at 6 months and 100% at 12 months. A statistically significant relationship was found between the appearance of facial paresis and tumor location in the superior lateral area of the superficial lobe, size >2 cm and prolonged operative time. None of the remaining variables showed significant differences at any study timepoint. At 12 months, 57% of patients had recovered tactile sensitivity in the earlobe. The clinical occurrence of Frey's syndrome was 11.4%.

conclusionsDespite the high incidence of postoperative facial paresis at 1 week, its magnitude was low and the recovery time was short. Tumor location in the parotid superficial lobe upper area, size and prolonged operative time are risk factors that can worsen facial paresis at different study timepoints. The knowledge of these complications is relevant for patient´s counseling and to achieve better long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Adenoma, PleomorphicAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFacial ParalysisFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOral Surgical ProceduresParotid GlandPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSalivary Gland Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID29924764
PMCPMC6051677
OpenAlexW2809479803

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.