Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29924032›Full record

ArticleMedicine2018

Usefulness of tocilizumab for treating rheumatoid arthritis with myelodysplastic syndrome: A case report and literature review.

Chuanyin Sun, Yingwan Luo, Hongyan Tong, Guanhua Xu, Jin Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chuanyin SunDepartment of Rheumatology Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yingwan Luo
Hongyan Tong
Guanhua Xu
Jin Lin
Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDysregulated immune function in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) might lead to the development of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentrations are increased in both RA and MDS patients. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 58-year-old woman presented with severe RA. During a recent 8-month period, the patient experienced swelling in multiple joints, dizziness, and severe anemia. The symptoms responded poorly to oral corticosteroids and methotrexate (MTX). Even treatment of the patient's anemia by transfusion of red blood cells was ineffective. Laboratory tests showed high levels of IL-6 (214.24 pg/mL). DIAGNOSES: Combining her medical history with clinical and laboratory parameters, especially those obtained by bone marrow aspiration, a diagnosis of RA with MDS was made.

interventionsMTX was discontinued and the patient was given tocilizumab intravenously at a dose of 8 mg/kg every 4 weeks and oral corticosteroids (15 mg/QD). OUTCOMES: The patient's serological, physical, and pathological abnormalities improved significantly. LESSONS: We report a case of RA with MDS successfully treated with tocilizumab. To our knowledge, this is the first case of an RA patient with MDS that was successfully treated with tocilizumab. In addition, our case emphasizes that IL-6 plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of RA with MDS. Tocilizumab might be an effective treatment for RA with MDS, especially in those with high levels of IL-6, elevated C-reactive protein, and severe anemia.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArthritis, RheumatoidBone MarrowDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansInterleukin-6Middle AgedMyelodysplastic SyndromesTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedInterleukin-6tocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID29924032
PMCPMC6023877
OpenAlexW2809125801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.