Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29922711›Full record

ArticleSSM - population health2018

Short-term lending: Payday loans as risk factors for anxiety, inflammation and poor health.

Elizabeth Sweet, Christopher W Kuzawa, Thomas W McDade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SSM - population health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Not enough: Medicaid expansion, medical debt, and cost avoidance in rural American Indian and Alaska Native households.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Exploring the Relationship between Debt and Health after Incarceration: a Survey Study.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2023
    Article
  10. Payday lenders and premature mortality.Frontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Trends in generalised anxiety disorders and symptoms in primary care: UK population-based cohort study.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elizabeth SweetDepartment of Anthropology, University of Massachusetts Boston, 100 Morrissey Blvd., Boston, MA 02125, USA.
Christopher W KuzawaDepartment of Anthropology, Northwestern University, 1810 Hinman Ave., Evanston, IL 60208, USA.
Thomas W McDadeDepartment of Anthropology, Northwestern University, 1810 Hinman Ave., Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

Funding

The Price of Debt: The Unequal Burden of Financial Debt and Its Impact on HealthR01MD007723 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS BOSTON · PI SWEET, ELIZABETH S · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While research now consistently links consumer financial debt with adverse emotional health outcomes, specific forms of debt and their impact on measures of physical health are underexplored. This gap in knowledge is significant because different forms of loans and debt may have different experiential qualities. In this paper, we focus on a type of unsecured debt - short-term/payday loan borrowing - that has risen dramatically in recent decades in the United States and is characterized by predatory, discriminatory, and poorly regulated lending practices. Using data from a study of debt and health among adults in Boston, MA (n=286), we test whether short-term borrowing is associated with a range of emotional and physical health indicators. We find that short-term loans are associated with higher body mass index, waist circumference, C-reactive protein levels, and self-reported symptoms of physical health, sexual health, and anxiety, after controlling for several socio-demographic covariates. We discuss these findings within the contexts of regulatory shortcomings, psychosocial stress, and racial and economic credit disparities. We suggest that within the broader context of financial debt and health, short-term loans should be considered a specific risk to population health.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDebtPredatory lendingshort-term loansSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID29922711
PMCPMC6005810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.