Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29922662›Full record

ReviewInflammatory intestinal diseases2016

New and Evolving Immunotherapy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Mohamad A Raad, Nour H Chams, Ala I Sharara

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammatory intestinal diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. ECM1 is an essential factor for the determination of M1 macrophage polarization in IBD in response to LPS stimulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Protective effect of galangin against dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis in Balb/c mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohamad A RaadSchool of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Nour H ChamsSchool of Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ala I ShararaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
American University of Beirut · LBAmerican University of Beirut Medical Center · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCrohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are chronic inflammatory disorders associated with a dysregulated adaptive and innate immune response to gut commensals in genetically susceptible individuals. The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease is complex, and the disease is characterized by significant phenotypic and genotypic heterogeneity. SUMMARY: The introduction of anti-TNF biologics has resulted in improved clinical outcomes in patients with severe and moderately severe disease, but the current treatment paradigm continues to depend on systemic immunosuppression (steroids and immunomodulators) and surgical intervention in a significant number of patients, underscoring a significant unmet need. More recently, a number of genetic and immunologic abnormalities have been unraveled including aberrant intestinal mucosal defense function, abnormal intestinal permeability, dysregulated bacterial antigen processing by macrophages and presentation to T cells, cellular immune regulation and signaling, cytokine production, and leukocyte trafficking. KEY MESSAGES: Understanding these molecular mechanisms and effector pathways presents an opportunity for the development of new and improved targeted therapies.

Indexed as

BiologicsCrohn's diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseTreatmentUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID29922662
PMCPMC5988105
OpenAlexW2344892015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.