Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29921279›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2018

The more critical murderer of atherosclerosis than lipid metabolism: chronic stress.

Ling-Bing Meng, Ruomei Qi, Lei Xu, Yuhui Chen, Zemou Yu, Peng Guo, Tao Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Recent Progress of Chronic Stress in the Development of Atherosclerosis.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Chronic stress: a critical risk factor for atherosclerosis.The Journal of international medical research · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ling-Bing MengNeurology Department, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, No.1 Dahua Road, Dong Dan, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Ruomei QiThe MOH Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, No.1 Dahua Road, Dong Dan, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Lei XuNeurology Department, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, No.1 Dahua Road, Dong Dan, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Yuhui ChenNeurology Department, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, No.1 Dahua Road, Dong Dan, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.
Zemou YuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Peng GuoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Tao GongNeurology Department, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, No.1 Dahua Road, Dong Dan, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China. mac0852@163.com.
Beijing Hospital · CNFourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31271097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mortality of atherosclerotic cerebrovascular disease is on the rise, and changes in intimal and media thickness are a leading cause of cerebral ischemia-related death. Levels of low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC), total cholesterol (TC), and chronic stress (CS) are all recognized risk factors for atherosclerosis (AS). However, the leading independent risk factor is indistinct. This study explored the effects of chronic stress, LDLC, and TC on AS and intimal and media thickness, preliminarily explored the main risk factor of AS, and analyzed the related histocyte mechanisms for macrophages and endothelial cells.

methodsConditions include normal, high-fat diet (HF), and HF plus CS. The correlations between intimal and media thickness and general risk factors were analyzed using χ2, Spearman's rho test, and multiple linear regression. Univariate Cox regression was used to identify potential factors that affect the non-depression time (NDT). We performed a ROC curve to determine the ability of this condition to predict the thickness. Immunohistochemistry was implemented to detect macrophagocytes and endotheliocytes.

resultsBased on χ2 and Spearman's rho test, LDLC, TC, and CS are all related with intimal and media thickness (P < 0.05). However, in multiple linear regression, CS is still a risk factor of thickness (P < 0.05) but LDLC and TC are not. High levels of LDLC, TC, and CS were correlated with poor NDT (P < 0.05). This condition can predict the thickness sensitively. The endarterium is richest in macrophagocytes, and the arrangement of endotheliocytes is disordered and cracked under CS.

conclusionCS is the main independent risk factor for AS and intimal (and media) thickness, rather than LDLC or TC.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAnimalsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCholesterol, LDLChronic DiseaseFemaleHypercholesterolemiaLipid MetabolismMaleRabbitsRisk FactorsROC CurveStress, PsychologicalTunica IntimaBiomarkersCholesterol, LDLAtherosclerosisCerebrovascular diseaseChronic stressLow density lipoprotein cholesterolTotal cholesterolVascular intimal thicknessVascular media thickness

Identifiers

PMID29921279
PMCPMC6009046
OpenAlexW2809540361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.