ArticleBipolar disorders2018
Comprehensive comparison of monotherapies for psychiatric hospitalization risk in bipolar disorders.
Article in Bipolar disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02893371 (Longitudinal Comparative Effectiveness of Bipolar Disorder Therapies), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Longitudinal Comparative Effectiveness of Bipolar Disorder Therapies
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of prior depression diagnosis on bipolar disorder outcomes: A retrospective cohort study using a medical claims database.Neuropsychopharmacology reports · 2024Article
- Genetic risk for psychiatric illness is associated with the number of hospitalizations of bipolar disorder patients.Journal of affective disorders · 2022Article
- Comprehensive comparison of monotherapies for psychiatric hospitalization risk in bipolar disorders.Bipolar disorders · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesThis study compared 29 drugs for risk of psychiatric hospitalization in bipolar disorders, addressing the evidence gap on the >50 drugs used by US patients for treatment.
methodsThe Truven Health Analytics MarketScan
resultsThree drugs were associated with significantly lower risk of psychiatric hospitalization than lithium: valproate (relative risk [RR] = 0.80, P = 3.20 × 10
conclusionsThis largest reported retrospective observational study on bipolar disorders pharmacotherapy to date demonstrates that the majority of patients end monotherapy within 2 months after treatment start. The risk of psychiatric hospitalization varied almost two-fold across individual medications. The data add to the evidence favoring lithium and mood stabilizer use in short-term bipolar disorder management. The findings that the dopaminergic drugs aripiprazole and bupropion had better outcomes than other members of their respective classes and that antidepressant outcomes may vary by baseline mood polarity merit further investigation.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.