Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29916544›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018

YC‑1 reduces inflammatory responses by inhibiting nuclear factor‑κB translocation in mice subjected to transient focal cerebral ischemia.

Wei-Ting Lee, Shih-Huang Tai, Yu-Wen Lin, Tian-Shung Wu, E-Jian Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei-Ting LeeInstitute of Biotechnology and Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shih-Huang TaiInstitute of Biotechnology and Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yu-Wen LinNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Medical Center and Medical School, Tainan 70428, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tian-Shung WuInstitute of Biotechnology and Clinical Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan, R.O.C.
E-Jian LeeNeurophysiology Laboratory, Neurosurgical Service, Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Medical Center and Medical School, Tainan 70428, Taiwan, R.O.C.
National Cheng Kung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

3‑(5‑hydroxymethyl‑2‑furyl)‑1‑benzyl‑indazole (YC‑1) is understood to protect against ischemic stroke, but the molecular basis for its neuroprotection remains to be fully characterized. The present study investigated the influence of YC‑1 on inflammatory responses following experimental stroke. Previous studies indicated that nuclear factor (NF)‑κB‑driven signals serve a pivotal role in mediating inflammatory responses following stroke. Ischemic stroke results in activation of NF‑κB to induce gene expression of factors including inducible nitric oxide synthase, interleukin (IL)‑1β, IL‑6 and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). The results of the present study demonstrated that YC‑1 effectively reduced brain infarction and brain edema, and improved blood‑brain barrier leakage. Additionally, animals treated with YC‑1 exhibited significant reductions in neutrophil and macrophage infiltration into the ischemic brain. Furthermore, YC‑1 effectively inhibited NF‑κB translocation and binding activity, and the activity and expression of MMP‑9 following ischemic stroke. In conclusion, YC‑1 may effectively attenuate NF‑κB‑induced inflammatory damage following cerebral ischemia‑reperfusion.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain EdemaBrain IschemiaIndazolesInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceNF-kappa BNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjuryStroke3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)-1-benzylindazoleIL1B protein, mouseIL1B protein, ratIl6 protein, ratIndazolesInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Mmp9 protein, mouseMmp9 protein, ratNF-kappa BNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouseNos2 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID29916544
PMCPMC6072174
OpenAlexW2808405793

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.