Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29915171›Full record

ArticleOncogenesis2018

Effects of immune suppression for transplantation on inflammatory colorectal cancer progression.

Imerio Angriman, Lucrezia Furian, Melania Scarpa, Matteo Fassan, Susan Morgan, Andrea Porzionato, Andromachi Kotsafti, Luca Saadeh, Cristina Silvestre, Raffaele De Caro and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogenesis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Imerio AngrimanGeneral Surgery Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Lucrezia FurianKidney Transplant Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Melania ScarpaEsophageal and Digestive Tract Surgical Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Matteo FassanSurgical Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Susan MorganPathology Unit, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals, Sheffield, UK.
Andrea PorzionatoDepartment of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Andromachi KotsaftiEsophageal and Digestive Tract Surgical Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Luca SaadehGeneral Surgery Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Cristina SilvestreKidney Transplant Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Raffaele De CaroDepartment of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Amedeo CarraroDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Umberto TedeschiDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Romeo BardiniGeneral Surgery Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Paolo RigottiKidney Transplant Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Massimo RuggeSurgical Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine DIMED, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Carlo CastoroUpper GI Surgery Unit, Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Ignazio CastagliuoloDepartment of Molecular Medicine DMM, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Marco ScarpaEsophageal and Digestive Tract Surgical Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy. marcoscarpa73@yahoo.it.
University of Padua · ITIstituto Oncologico Veneto · ITUniversity of Verona · ITIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis patients and transplant recipients are at risk for colorectal cancer. Here, we show that immunosuppressive regimens for kidney transplants are associated with the progression of ulcerative colitis-related carcinogenesis.

methodsWe describe the case of a patient diagnosed with colorectal cancer in ulcerative colitis while on immunosuppressive therapy for a kidney transplant. The immunological microenvironment of the cancer and its mutational status were analyzed, and a mouse colon cancer model was created to replicate the unique clinical conditions. AOM/DSS mice were randomized into seven experimental groups that received different immunosuppressants and an untreated control group to assess the frequencies of adenocarcinoma and high-grade dysplasia. Histopathology, immunohistochemistry, and flow cytometry were also performed on the harvested mouse colons.

resultsAll mice treated with an immunosuppressive regimen developed at least an adenoma, and several of those receiving anti-CD3, anti-CD8, and mycophenolate mofetil also developed adenocarcinomas. In contrast, mice receiving rapamycin did not develop adenocarcinomas, and the extent of high-grade dysplasia in those mice was similar to that in control mice.

conclusionsPatients with pre-neoplastic conditions, such as ulcerative colitis, who are undergoing a solid organ transplant might benefit from the use of mTOR inhibitors given their intrinsic anti-tumor properties.

Identifiers

PMID29915171
PMCPMC6006312
OpenAlexW2808595455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.