Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29915057›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived glial cells and neural progenitors display divergent responses to Zika and dengue infections.

Julien Muffat, Yun Li, Attya Omer, Ann Durbin, Irene Bosch, Grisilda Bakiasi, Edward Richards, Aaron Meyer, Lee Gehrke, Rudolf Jaenisch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Defined human tri-lineage brain microtissues.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Modelling human brain development and disease with organoids.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. A Comprehensive Review on Utilizing Human Brain Organoids to Study Neuroinflammation in Neurological Disorders.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Zika Virus Neuropathogenesis-Research and Understanding.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  20. Review

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Julien MuffatWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142.
Yun LiWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142.
Attya OmerWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142.
Ann DurbinInstitute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Irene BoschInstitute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Grisilda BakiasiDepartment of Biology, Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010.
Edward RichardsKoch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Aaron MeyerKoch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Lee GehrkeInstitute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Rudolf JaenischWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142; jaenisch@wi.mit.edu.
Allen Institute · USHarvard–MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · USBryn Mawr College · USHospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

GENOMIC IMPRINTING AND THE CLONING OF MICER37CA084198 · NCI · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI JAENISCH, RUDOLF · 2000 to 2008
$9.2M
Virology Core: MIT Center for Human Tissue Models for Infectious Diseases (MIT.HTMID)U19AI131135 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GEHRKE, LEE · 2017 to 2021
$8.7M
In Vitro Reprogramming of Somatic Cells into Pluripotent ES-like CellsR37HD045022 · NICHD · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI JAENISCH, RUDOLF · 2009 to 2017
$7.5M
Transcriptional condensates, epigenetic editing and Rett SyndromeR01MH104610 · NIMH · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI JAENISCH, RUDOLF, YOUNG, RICHARD · 2014 to 2023
$7.4M
Nuclear Cloning and the Reprogramming of the GenomeR01HD045022 · NICHD · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI JAENISCH, RUDOLF · 2003 to 2008
$4.7M
MMDx: A rapid multiplexed matrix code diagnostic for real time epidemiologyR33AI100190 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GEHRKE, LEE · 2014 to 2016
$1.6M
MMDx: A rapid multiplexed matrix code diagnostic for real time epidemiologyR21AI100190 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GEHRKE, LEE · 2012 to 2013
$436k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R37 CA084198NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI100190NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI100190NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI131135NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD045022NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD045022NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal Zika virus (ZIKV) infection during pregnancy is recognized as the cause of an epidemic of microcephaly and other neurological anomalies in human fetuses. It remains unclear how ZIKV accesses the highly vulnerable population of neural progenitors of the fetal central nervous system (CNS), and which cell types of the CNS may be viral reservoirs. In contrast, the related dengue virus (DENV) does not elicit teratogenicity. To model viral interaction with cells of the fetal CNS in vitro, we investigated the tropism of ZIKV and DENV for different induced pluripotent stem cell-derived human cells, with a particular focus on microglia-like cells. We show that ZIKV infected isogenic neural progenitors, astrocytes, and microglia-like cells (pMGLs), but was only cytotoxic to neural progenitors. Infected glial cells propagated ZIKV and maintained ZIKV load over time, leading to viral spread to susceptible cells. DENV triggered stronger immune responses and could be cleared by neural and glial cells more efficiently. pMGLs, when cocultured with neural spheroids, invaded the tissue and, when infected with ZIKV, initiated neural infection. Since microglia derive from primitive macrophages originating in proximity to the maternal vasculature, they may act as a viral reservoir for ZIKV and establish infection of the fetal brain. Infection of immature neural stem cells by invading microglia may occur in the early stages of pregnancy, before angiogenesis in the brain rudiments. Our data are also consistent with ZIKV and DENV affecting the integrity of the blood-brain barrier, thus allowing infection of the brain later in life.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeural Stem CellsNeurogliaPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousZika VirusZika Virus InfectioninterferoniPSmicrogliaorganoidsZika

Identifiers

PMID29915057
PMCPMC6142255
OpenAlexW2809282651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.