Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29914494›Full record

Trial reportBMC health services research2018

Development of an exercise intervention for the prevention of musculoskeletal shoulder problems after breast cancer treatment: the prevention of shoulder problems trial (UK PROSPER).

Helen Richmond, Clare Lait, Cynthia Srikesavan, Esther Williamson, Jane Moser, Meredith Newman, Lauren Betteley, Beth Fordham, Sophie Rees, Sarah E Lamb and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled TrialPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06241404 (Efficacy of Therapeutic Exercise vs. Treatment of Myofascial Trigger Points in Shoulder Tendinopathies), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06241404 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy of Therapeutic Exercise vs. Treatment of Myofascial Trigger Points in Shoulder Tendinopathies: Randomised Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Católica de ÁvilaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsShoulder TendinopathyArmstrigger point therapy, Exercise therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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  8. Economic Evaluation in Physiotherapy or How to Get the Best Value for Money.Physiotherapy Canada. Physiotherapie Canada · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. The Impact of Preoperative Distress: A Qualitative analysis of the Perioperative Pain Self-Management Intervention.Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helen RichmondWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Division of Health Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Clare LaitGloucestershire Care Services NHS Trust, 1010 Gloucester Business Park, Pioneer Avenue, Brockworth, Gloucester, GL, 3 4AW, UK.
Cynthia SrikesavanBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology & Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Windmill Road, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
Esther WilliamsonBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology & Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Windmill Road, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
Jane MoserPhysiotherapy Research Unit, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Windmill Road, Oxford, OX3 7HE, UK.
Meredith NewmanBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology & Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Windmill Road, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
Lauren BetteleyWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Division of Health Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Beth FordhamBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics Rheumatology & Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Windmill Road, Oxford, OX3 7LD, UK.
Sophie ReesWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Division of Health Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Sarah E LambWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Division of Health Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Julie BruceWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Division of Health Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK. julie.bruce@warwick.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8462-7999
PROSPER Study Group
Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

Department of Health HTA/13/84/10Health Technology Assessment Programme 13/84/10Medical Research Council G0501681Medical Research Council G0700452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMusculoskeletal shoulder problems are common after breast cancer treatment. There is some evidence to suggest that early postoperative exercise is safe and may improve shoulder function. We describe the development and delivery of a complex intervention for evaluation within a randomised controlled trial (RCT), designed to target prevention of musculoskeletal shoulder problems after breast cancer surgery (The Prevention of Shoulder Problems Trial; PROSPER).

methodsA pragmatic, multicentre RCT to compare the clinical and cost-effectiveness of best practice usual care versus a physiotherapy-led exercise and behavioural support intervention in women at high risk of shoulder problems after breast cancer treatment. PROSPER will recruit 350 women from approximately 15 UK centres, with follow-up at 6 and 12 months. The primary outcome is shoulder function at 12 months; secondary outcomes include postoperative pain, health related quality of life, adverse events and healthcare resource use. A multi-phased approach was used to develop the PROSPER intervention which was underpinned by existing evidence and modified for implementation after input from clinical experts and women with breast cancer. The intervention was tested and refined further after qualitative interviews with patients newly diagnosed with breast cancer; a pilot RCT was then conducted at three UK clinical centres. DISCUSSION: The PROSPER intervention incorporates three main components: shoulder-specific exercises targeting range of movement and strength; general physical activity; and behavioural strategies to encourage adherence and support exercise behaviour. The final PROSPER intervention is fully manualised with clear, documented pathways for clinical assessment, exercise prescription, use of behavioural strategies, and with guidance for treatment of postoperative complications. This paper adheres to TIDieR and CERT recommendations for the transparent, comprehensive and explicit reporting of complex interventions.

trial registrationInternational Standard Randomised Controlled Trial Number: ISRCTN 35358984 .

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyBehavior TherapyBreast NeoplasmsCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansMastectomyMusculoskeletal DiseasesPatient CompliancePatient Outcome AssessmentPilot ProjectsPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeShoulderUnited KingdomBehavioural support strategiesBreast cancerExercise therapyPhysical activityPhysical therapyPhysiotherapyPostoperative complicationsShoulder dysfunctionShoulder exercisesSupported careUpper limb

Identifiers

PMID29914494
PMCPMC6006920
OpenAlexW2807931732

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.