Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29914458›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2018

Developing a realist theory of psychosocial rehabilitation: the Clubhouse model.

Christina Mutschler, Jen Rouse, Kelly McShane, Criss Habal-Brosek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Conceptualizing participation in the community mental health context: Beginning with the Clubhouse model.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2021
    Article
  5. Recovery at the Clubhouse: challenge, responsibility and growing into a role.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Salutogenesis as a theoretical framework for psychosocial rehabilitation: the case of the Clubhouse model.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christina MutschlerDepartment of Psychology, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, ON, M5B 2K3, Canada. Christina.mutschler@psych.ryerson.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-5483-8525
Jen RouseDepartment of Psychology, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, ON, M5B 2K3, Canada.
Kelly McShaneDepartment of Psychology, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, ON, M5B 2K3, Canada.
Criss Habal-BrosekProgress Place, 576 Church Street, Toronto, ON, M4Y 2E3, Canada.

Funding

Mitacs T06736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychosocial rehabilitation is a service that supports recovery from mental illness by providing opportunities for skill development, self-determination, and social interaction. One type of psychosocial rehabilitation is the Clubhouse model. The purpose of the current project was to create, test, and refine a realist theory of psychosocial rehabilitation at Progress Place, an accredited Clubhouse.

methodRealist evaluation is a theory driven evaluation that uncovers contexts, mechanisms, and outcomes, in order to develop a theory as to how a program works. The current study involved two phases, encompassing four steps: Phase 1 included (1) initial theory development and (2) initial theory refinement; and Phase 2 included (3) theory testing and (4) refinement.

resultsThe data from this two-phase approach identified three demi-regularities of recovery comprised of specific mechanisms and outcomes: the Restorative demi-regularity, the Reaffirming demi-regularity, and the Re-engaging demi-regularity. The theory derived from these demi-regularities suggests that there are various mechanisms that produce outcomes of recovery from the psychosocial rehabilitation perspective, and as such, it is necessary that programs promote a multifaceted, holistic perspective on recovery.

conclusionsThe realist evaluation identified that Progress Place promotes recovery for members. Additional research on the Clubhouse model should be conducted to further validate that the model initiates change and promotes recovery outcomes.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsPsychological TheoryAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPersonal AutonomySeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultClubhouse modelPsychosocial rehabilitationRealist evaluationSevere mental illness

Identifiers

PMID29914458
PMCPMC6004683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.