Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29914422›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Sexual health in the French military: a multidimensional and gendered perspective.

Sandrine Duron, Aline Bohet, Henri Panjo, Nathalie Bajos, René Migliani, Catherine Marimoutou, Yann Le Strat, Jean Baptiste Meynard, Caroline Moreau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Abortion in a military population: A review of the literature.Journal of military, veteran and family health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sandrine DuronFrench Military Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Marseille, France.
Aline BohetGender, Sexual and Reproductive Health, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, (CESP), F-94807, Villejuif, France.
Henri PanjoGender, Sexual and Reproductive Health, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, (CESP), F-94807, Villejuif, France.
Nathalie BajosGender, Sexual and Reproductive Health, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, (CESP), F-94807, Villejuif, France.
René MiglianiFrench Military Medical Academy, Ecole du Val-de-Grâce, Paris, France.
Catherine MarimoutouINSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Aix Marseille Univ, Marseille, France.
Yann Le StratSanté publique France, French national public health agency, F-94415, Saint-Maurice, France.
Jean Baptiste MeynardFrench Military Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Marseille, France.
Caroline MoreauGender, Sexual and Reproductive Health, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, (CESP), F-94807, Villejuif, France. cmoreau2@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8637-6249

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual health in the military comprises a range of concerns including sexually transmitted infections (STI), unintended pregnancy, sexual violence and sexual dysfunction. This study aims to estimate the prevalence of sexual health concerns by gender in the French military and compare these prevalences to estimates in the general population.

methodsCOSEMIL, the first sexual health survey in the French military comprises a probability sample of 1500 military personnel. Chi-square tests were used to compare lifetime abortion, STIs and sexual assault, and recent sexual dysfunction and sexual satisfaction by gender and explore the association between these indicators and current sexual risk (condom use at last intercourse).

resultsWomen were more likely than men to declare negative sexual health outcomes, with the greatest difference related to sexual assault (24.3% versus 5.1% of males, p < 0.001) and sexual dysfunction hindering sexuality (15.2% of females versus 5.3% of males, p < 0.001). Women were also twice as likely to report ever having an STI (6.7% versus 3.4%, p = 0.03). Comparison with the French general population indicates lower percentages of STIs among military men (2.9% versus 4.9%) and higher percentages of abortion (17.6% versus 14.3%) forced sex (10.6% versus 7.4%) and sexual dysfunction (14.2% versus 9.3%) among military women.

conclusionThese results highlight gendered pattern of sexual health in the French military with women suffering greater sexual risks than men. Military health services should include women's health services to address the sexual and reproductive health gender gap.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAbortion, InducedAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFranceHealth Risk BehaviorsHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelPregnancyPregnancy, UnplannedPrevalenceGenderPreventionSexual healthSexual risks

Identifiers

PMID29914422
PMCPMC6007003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.