Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29914378›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2018

The mitochondrial genomes of sarcoptiform mites: are any transfer RNA genes really lost?

Xiao-Feng Xue, Wei Deng, Shao-Xuan Qu, Xiao-Yue Hong, Renfu Shao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Massive gene rearrangement in mitogenomes of phytoseiid mites.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao-Feng XueDepartment of Entomology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. xfxue@njau.edu.cn.
Wei DengDepartment of Entomology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Shao-Xuan QuInstitute of Vegetable Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, Jiangsu, China.
Xiao-Yue HongDepartment of Entomology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China.
Renfu ShaoGeneCology Research Centre, Centre for Animal Health Innovation, School of Science and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, QLD, 4556, Australia. rshao@usc.edu.au.
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNJiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNUniversity of the Sunshine Coast · AU

Funding

Australia-China Science & Research Fund ACSRF00980the Australian Research Council DP120100240the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities KYZ201405the National Natural Science Foundation of China 31672337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondrial (mt) genomes of animals typically contain 37 genes for 13 proteins, two ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes and 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes. In sarcoptiform mites, the entire set of mt tRNA genes is present in Aleuroglyphus ovatus, Caloglyphus berlesei, Dermatophagoides farinae, D. pteronyssinus, Histiostoma blomquisti and Psoroptes cuniculi. Loss of 16 mt tRNA genes, however, was reported in Steganacarus magnus; loss of 2-3 tRNA genes was reported in Tyrophagus longior, T. putrescentiae and Sarcoptes scabiei. Nevertheless, convincing evidence for mt gene loss is lacking in these mites.

resultsWe sequenced the mitochondrial genomes of two sarcoptiform mites, Histiostoma feroniarum (13,896 bp) and Rhizoglyphus robini (14,244 bp). Using tRNAScan and ARWEN programs, we identified 16 and 17 tRNA genes in the mt genomes of H. feroniarum and R. robini, respectively. The other six mt tRNA genes in H. feroniarum and five mt tRNA genes in R. robini can only be identified manually by sequence comparison when alternative anticodons are considered. We applied this manual approach to other mites that were reported previously to have lost mt tRNA genes. We were able to identify all of the 16 mt tRNA genes that were reported as lost in St. magnus, two of the three mt tRNA genes that were reported as lost in T. longior and T. putrescentiae, and the two mt tRNA genes that were reported as lost in Sa. scabiei. All of the tRNA genes inferred from these manually identified genes have truncation in the arms and mismatches in the stems.

conclusionsOur results reveal very unconventional tRNA structures in sarcoptiform mites and do not support the loss of mt tRNA genes in these mites. The functional implication of the drastic structural changes in these tRNA genes remains to be investigated.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationGenes, MitochondrialGenome, MitochondrialAnimalsBase SequenceDNA, MitochondrialGene RearrangementMitesNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, TransferSequence HomologyDNA, MitochondrialRNA, TransferHistiostoma feroniarumMitochondrial genomeRhizoglyphus robinitRNA structure

Identifiers

PMID29914378
PMCPMC6006854
OpenAlexW2808206601

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.