Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29914103›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Habitual Fructose Intake Relates to Insulin Sensitivity and Fatty Liver Index in Recent-Onset Type 2 Diabetes Patients and Individuals without Diabetes.

Katharina S Weber, Marie-Christine Simon, Klaus Strassburger, Daniel F Markgraf, Anette E Buyken, Julia Szendroedi, Karsten Müssig, Michael Roden, GDS Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina S WeberInstitute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center at Heinrich Heine University, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. katharina.weber@ddz.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Marie-Christine SimonInstitute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center at Heinrich Heine University, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. marie-christine.simon@uni-bonn.de.
Klaus StrassburgerGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), 85764 München-Neuherberg, Germany. klaus.strassburger@ddz.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Daniel F MarkgrafInstitute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center at Heinrich Heine University, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. daniel.markgraf@ddz.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Anette E BuykenInstitute of Nutrition, Consumption and Health, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University Paderborn, 33098 Paderborn, Germany. anette.buyken@uni-paderborn.de.
Julia SzendroediInstitute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center at Heinrich Heine University, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. julia.szendroedi@ddz.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Karsten MüssigInstitute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center at Heinrich Heine University, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. karsten.muessig@ddz.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Michael RodenInstitute for Clinical Diabetology, German Diabetes Center at Heinrich Heine University, Leibniz Institute for Diabetes Research, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. michael.roden@ddz.uni-duesseldorf.de.
GDS Group
Deutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DEPaderborn University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between the amount and sources of fructose intake with insulin sensitivity and liver fat needs further elucidation. This study aimed at examining whether habitual intake of sucrose plus non-sucrose bound as well as of non-sucrose bound fructose (total fructose, fruit-derived, juice-derived, sugar sweetened beverages (SSB)-derived fructose) is cross-sectionally associated with insulin sensitivity and fatty liver index (FLI). Fructose intake was estimated using the EPIC food frequency questionnaire from 161 participants with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in the ongoing German Diabetes Study (GDS) (age 53 ± 9 years; HbA1c 6.4 ± 0.9%) and 62 individuals without diabetes (CON) (47 ± 14 years; 5.3 ± 0.3%). Peripheral (M-value) and hepatic insulin resistance were assessed by hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps with stable isotope dilution. FLI was calculated based on body mass index, waist circumference, triglyceride and gamma glutamyl transferase concentrations. Multivariable linear regression analyses were performed. A doubling of SSB-derived sucrose plus non-sucrose bound as well as of non-sucrose bound fructose intake was independently associated with a reduction of the M-value by -2.6% (-4.9; -0.2) and -2.7% (-5.2; -0.1) among T2D, respectively, with an increase in the odds of fatty liver by 16% and 17%, respectively among T2D (all

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdultCase-Control StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietDietary CarbohydratesFatty LiverFemaleFood AnalysisFructoseHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSweetening AgentsDietary CarbohydratesFructoseSweetening Agentsdietary fructosehepatic insulin sensitivityobservational cohort studyperipheral insulin sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID29914103
PMCPMC6024554
OpenAlexW2808018864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.