Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29913077›Full record

ArticleBrain injury2018

Higher exosomal tau, amyloid-beta 42 and IL-10 are associated with mild TBIs and chronic symptoms in military personnel.

Jessica Gill, Maja Mustapic, Ramon Diaz-Arrastia, Rael Lange, Seema Gulyani, Tom Diehl, Vida Motamedi, Nicole Osier, Robert A Stern, Dimitrios Kapogiannis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain injury, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica Gilla Tissue Injury Branch, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research , Bethesda , MD , United States.
Maja Mustapicb Aging, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Aging , Baltimore , MD , United States.
Ramon Diaz-Arrastiac Department of Neurology, School of Medicine , University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia , PA , United States.
Rael Langed Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center , Walter Reed National Military Medical Center , Bethesda , MD , United States.
Seema Gulyanib Aging, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Aging , Baltimore , MD , United States.
Tom Diehlb Aging, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Aging , Baltimore , MD , United States.
Vida Motamedia Tissue Injury Branch, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research , Bethesda , MD , United States.
Nicole Osiera Tissue Injury Branch, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Nursing Research , Bethesda , MD , United States.
Robert A Sterne Neurosurgery, and Anatomy & Neurobiology , Boston University, Boston University Alzheimer's Disease and CTE Center , Boston , MA , United States.
Dimitrios Kapogiannisb Aging, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Aging , Baltimore , MD , United States.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Nursing Research · USBoston University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USWalter Reed National Military Medical Center · US

Funding

Studies in Dementia and Neurodegenerative DiseasesZIAAG000975 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI KAPOGIANNIS, DIMITRIOS · 2009 to 2025
$31.5M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIdentify biomarkers in peripheral blood that relate to chronic post-concussive and behavioural symptoms following traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) to ultimately improve clinical management. RESEARCH

designWe compared military personnel with mild TBIs (mTBIs) (n = 42) to those without TBIs (n = 22) in concentrations of tau, amyloid-beta (Aβ42) and cytokines (tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFα, interleukin (IL)-6 and -10) in neuronal-derived exosomes from the peripheral blood. We utilized nanosight technology coupled with ultra-sensitivity immunoassay methods. We also examined the impact of post-concussive and behavioural symptoms including depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on these neuronal-derived markers.

resultsWe report that concentrations of exosomal tau (F

conclusionsThese findings suggest that chronic post-concussive symptoms following an mTBI relate to altered exosomal activity, and that greater tau pathology may underlie chronic post-concussive symptoms that develop following mTBIs. It also suggests that central inflammatory activity contributes to PTSD symptoms following an mTBI, providing necessary insights into the role of inflammation in chronic PTSD symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrain ConcussionCytokinesExosomesFemaleHumansInterleukin-10MaleMilitary PersonnelPeptide Fragmentstau ProteinsUnited StatesYoung AdultAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)CytokinesInterleukin-10Peptide Fragmentstau ProteinsExosomesinflammationpost-traumatic stress disordertautraumatic brain injury (TBI)

Identifiers

PMID29913077
PMCPMC6129391
OpenAlexW2808887222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.