Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29912881›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Quality of reporting web-based and non-web-based survey studies: What authors, reviewers and consumers should consider.

Tarek Turk, Mohamed Tamer Elhady, Sherwet Rashed, Mariam Abdelkhalek, Somia Ahmed Nasef, Ashraf Mohamed Khallaf, Abdelrahman Tarek Mohammed, Andrew Wassef Attia, Purushottam Adhikari, Mohamed Alsabbahi Amin and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  3. Initial Psychometric Evaluation of the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment in Greek Adolescents.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tarek TurkFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Mohamed Tamer ElhadyZagazig University Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Sharkia, Egypt.
Sherwet RashedHarvard T.H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States of America.
Mariam AbdelkhalekMedical Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Somia Ahmed NasefMaternity and Children Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Ashraf Mohamed KhallafFaculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdelrahman Tarek MohammedFaculty of Medicine, Alazhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Andrew Wassef AttiaAin Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.
Purushottam AdhikariGandaki Medical College, Pokhara, Nepal.
Mohamed Alsabbahi AminZagazig University Hospital, Department of Plastic Surgery, Sharkia, Egypt.
Kenji HirayamaDepartment of Immunogenetics, Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan.
Nguyen Tien HuyEvidence Based Medicine Research Group & Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-9543-9440

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral influential aspects of survey research have been under-investigated and there is a lack of guidance on reporting survey studies, especially web-based projects. In this review, we aim to investigate the reporting practices and quality of both web- and non-web-based survey studies to enhance the quality of reporting medical evidence that is derived from survey studies and to maximize the efficiency of its consumption.

methodsReporting practices and quality of 100 random web- and 100 random non-web-based articles published from 2004 to 2016 were assessed using the SUrvey Reporting GuidelinE (SURGE). The CHERRIES guideline was also used to assess the reporting quality of Web-based studies.

resultsOur results revealed a potential gap in the reporting of many necessary checklist items in both web-based and non-web-based survey studies including development, description and testing of the questionnaire, the advertisement and administration of the questionnaire, sample representativeness and response rates, incentives, informed consent, and methods of statistical analysis.

conclusionOur findings confirm the presence of major discrepancies in reporting results of survey-based studies. This can be attributed to the lack of availability of updated universal checklists for quality of reporting standards. We have summarized our findings in a table that may serve as a roadmap for future guidelines and checklists, which will hopefully include all types and all aspects of survey research.

Indexed as

Data MiningEvidence-Based MedicineInternetHumans

Identifiers

PMID29912881
PMCPMC6005542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.