Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29912305›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2019

Decreasing Incidence of Skin and Soft-tissue Infections in 86 US Emergency Departments, 2009-2014.

Ethan Morgan, Sam Hohmann, Jessica P Ridgway, Robert S Daum, Michael Z David

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dynamic Networks of Methicillin-ResistantOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Niobium carbide-mediated photothermal therapy for infected wound treatment.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  7. Prevalence of ESBL-producingJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2021
    Article
  8. Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Skin and Soft Tissue Infection in People Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in a Large, Urban, Public Healthcare System in Houston, Texas, 2009-2014.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  13. Current Epidemiology, Etiology, and Burden of Acute Skin Infections in the United States.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Review
  14. Profile of a Novel Anionic Fluoroquinolone-Delafloxacin.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ethan MorganDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Sam HohmannDepartment of Health Systems Management, Rush University, Illinois.
Jessica P RidgwayDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Robert S DaumDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Illinois.
Michael Z DavidDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

Recurrent MRSA Infections: A Study of Risk Factors and Molecular EpidemiologyK23AI095361 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DAVID, MICHAEL ZDENEK · 2011 to 2015
$633k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI095361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The incidence of skin and soft-tissue infections (SSTIs), for which human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a significant risk factor, in United States emergency departments (EDs) increased dramatically after 2000 with the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Few studies have examined SSTI incidence among HIV-infected and non-HIV-infected patients in the United States after 2010. Methods: Data were obtained for patient encounters at all academic medical center EDs affiliated with the Vizient clinical data warehouse assigned an SSTI-associated code based on the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, between 1 January 2009 and 31 December 2014. The rate was calculated per 1000 ED encounters by year and stratified by SSTI, HIV infection, or both, and by age group, race, payer type, and region of care. Poisson regression was used to assess temporal change over the study period. Results: In 2009-2014, a total of 47317 HIV-associated and 820440 SSTI-associated encounters were recorded among 25239781 ED patient encounters. The rate of SSTIs decreased by 8% among all patients and by 14.6%, among those with HIV infection. The SSTI incidence overall decreased from 32.0 to 29.7 per 1000 ED encounters between 2009 and 2014. HIV-infected patients had a significantly higher rate of SSTIs than HIV-uninfected patients (adjusted rate ratio, 1.91; 95% confidence interval, 1.84-1.99). Conclusions: The decline in SSTI incidence in US EDs between 2009 and 2014 is a remarkable epidemiologic shift from the increase in SSTIs after 2000, and further research is necessary to assess reasons for this decrease.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSkin Diseases, BacterialSoft Tissue Infections

Identifiers

PMID29912305
PMCPMC6939314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.