Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29912275›Full record

ArticleAlcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)2018

Selective Blockade of T-Type Ca2+ Channels is Protective Against Alcohol-Withdrawal Induced Seizure and Mortality.

Melissa L Masicampo, Hong Qu Shan, Victoria Xu, Merritt Speagle, Dwayne W Godwin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Voltage-dependent CaPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa L MasicampoDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 1 Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Hong Qu ShanDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 1 Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Victoria XuDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 1 Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Merritt SpeagleDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 1 Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Dwayne W GodwinDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, 1 Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe have previously demonstrated that blockade of T-type calcium channels by the non-selective antagonist, ethosuximide (ETX), is effective at reducing electrographical and behavioral correlates of alcohol-withdrawal (WD) seizure. Here, we investigated whether blockade of these calcium channels with the selective antagonist TTA-P2 also reduces alcohol-WD seizure. SHORT SUMMARY: The non-specific T-type calcium channel antagonist, ETX, is protective against alcohol-WD seizure. However, the mechanism of this effect is unclear. Here, we provide evidence that further suggests selective blockade of T-type calcium channels are protective against alcohol-WD seizure and WD-related mortality.

methodsWe used an intermittent ethanol exposure model to produce WD-induced hyperexcitability in DBA/2 J mice. Seizure severity was intensified with the chemoconvulsant pentylenetetrazole (PTZ).

resultsTTA-P2 (10 mg/kg) reduced seizure severity in mice undergoing alcohol WD with concurrent PTZ treatment (20 mg/kg). Moreover, TTA-P2 (20 and 40 mg/kg) was also protective against PTZ-induced (40 mg/kg) seizure and mortality.

conclusionsThese results are consistent with prior results using ETX, and suggest that the protective effects of ETX and TTA-P2 against EtOH WD seizures are mediated by T-type calcium channels.

Indexed as

Alcohol Withdrawal SeizuresAnimalsBenzamidesCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, T-TypeDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolMaleMiceMice, Inbred DBAPentylenetetrazolePiperidinesSeizures3,5-dichloro-N-(1-(2,2-dimethyltetrahydropyran-4-ylmethyl)-4-fluoropiperidin-4-ylmethyl)benzamideBenzamidesCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, T-TypeEthanolPentylenetetrazolePiperidines

Identifiers

PMID29912275
PMCPMC6104618
OpenAlexW2809384462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.