Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29912154›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Adequacy of Some Locally Produced Complementary Foods Marketed in Benin, Burkina Faso, Ghana, and Senegal.

Sara Antonio Dimaria, Hélène Schwartz, Christèle Icard-Vernière, Christian Picq, Noël Marie Zagre, Claire Mouquet-Rivier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Okra (SN applied sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sara Antonio DimariaUMR Nutripass, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Université de Montpellier, SupAgro, 34000 Montpellier, France. sara.antoniodimaria@gmail.com.
Hélène SchwartzUnited Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), West and Central Africa Regional Office, P.O. Box 29720 Dakar, Sénégal. hschwartz@unicef.org.
Christèle Icard-VernièreUMR Nutripass, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Université de Montpellier, SupAgro, 34000 Montpellier, France. christele.verniere@ird.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-5626-6639
Christian PicqUMR Nutripass, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Université de Montpellier, SupAgro, 34000 Montpellier, France. christian.picq@ird.fr.
Noël Marie ZagreUnited Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), West and Central Africa Regional Office, P.O. Box 29720 Dakar, Sénégal. nzagre@unicef.org.
Claire Mouquet-RivierUMR Nutripass, French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD), Université de Montpellier, SupAgro, 34000 Montpellier, France. claire.mouquet@ird.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-3775-4610

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adequate complementary foods are needed to help reduce the high prevalence of stunting in children in many Low and Middle Income Countries (LMICs). We assessed the availability, affordability, and nutrient adequacy of imported and locally produced processed cereal-based blends (PCBBs), marketed as complementary food for young children in Benin, Burkina Faso, Ghana, and Senegal. In total, 19 local producers and 275 points of sale in the four countries were surveyed to evaluate the quantities and accessibility of PCBBs. In addition, 32 PCBBs were analysed for their nutritional composition and packaging information. The results showed that only 7 out of 32 PCBBs could be classified as nutritionally satisfactory. Access to the products was insufficient in all surveyed settings. At the points of sale, the PCBB market was dominated by imported products, even though two out of four imported PCBBs were not nutritionally satisfactory. Imported PCBBs were two to three times more expensive than locally produced PCBBs. Labelling of the PCBBs was inadequate in many aspects. Technical support should be offered to local PCBB producers to ensure the adequate formulation and supply of an appropriate vitamin and mineral premix. The development of national specific regulations on PCBB composition and labelling is strongly recommended in these countries.

Indexed as

CommerceFood QualityNutritional RequirementsNutritive ValueAfrica, WesternEnergy IntakeHumansInfantInfant FoodInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaNutritional Statuslabelling informationmineral contentprocessed cereal-based blendsWest-African countries

Identifiers

PMID29912154
PMCPMC6024696

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.