Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29911488›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2018

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization and infection in an intensive care unit of a university hospital in China.

Fu Qiao, Wenzhi Huang, Lin Cai, Zhiyong Zong, Weijia Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Risk Factors for Methicillin-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Epidemiology of Methicillin-ResistantInfection and drug resistance · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fu Qiao1 Infection Prevention and Control Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wenzhi Huang1 Infection Prevention and Control Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lin Cai2 Intensive Care Unit, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zhiyong Zong1 Infection Prevention and Control Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Weijia Yin1 Infection Prevention and Control Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective This study was performed to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with nasal methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonization upon intensive care unit (ICU) admission and during the ICU stay in mainland China. Methods A prospective observational study was performed in a 50-bed general ICU of a 4300-bed teaching hospital in China from 2011 to 2013. Nasal swabs for MRSA detection were obtained upon ICU admission and at discharge for patients having stayed in the ICU for longer than 3 days. Results In total, 115 patients (4.1%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 3.4-4.9) were already colonized with MRSA on ICU admission, and another 185 patients (10.7%; 95% CI, 9.3-12.2) acquired MRSA during their ICU stay. Development of an MRSA infection was significantly more likely in patients with than without MRSA colonization on ICU admission (odds ratio [OR], 2.8; 95% CI, 1.1-7.3). Patients who acquired MRSA had significantly prolonged lengths of stay in the ICU (23.3 days) and higher hospital bills (135,171 RMB; about 19,590 USD) than those who tested negative for MRSA. Conclusion The MRSA colonization rate among ICU patients in mainland China is high. Patients with MRSA-positive nasal swabs are more likely to develop MRSA infections.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiddle AgedActive surveillance culturecolonizationintensive care unitmethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusnasal swabrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID29911488
PMCPMC6136027
OpenAlexW2809090879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.