Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29911440›Full record

ArticleJournal of health psychology2020

Profiles of psychosocial adversity and their associations with health risk behaviors and mental health outcomes in young adults.

Jacqueline Woerner, Cassie Overstreet, Ananda B Amstadter, Carolyn E Sartor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jacqueline WoernerYale University School of Medicine, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6704-5372
Cassie OverstreetVirginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Ananda B AmstadterVirginia Commonwealth University, USA.
Carolyn E SartorYale University School of Medicine, USA.

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
Stress-induced Drinking in OEF/OIF Veterans: The Role of Combat History and PTSDR01AA020179 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI AMSTADTER, ANANDA B · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Distinctions between black and white young women in the course of alcohol useR01AA023549 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SARTOR, CAROLYN E · 2015 to 2018
$1.3M
Stress-induced drinking in Returning Soldiers: Genetic and Epigenetic MechanismsK02AA023239 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI AMSTADTER, ANANDA B · 2014 to 2018
$643k
NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA023239NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020179NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023549NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse psychosocial experiences operate simultaneously to affect mental health and behavior. The current study used mixture modeling to identify subgroups of young adults based on experiences of four types of psychosocial adversity and characterize their associations with depression, anxiety, world assumptions, substance use, and sexual risk behavior. Sexual assault, physical assault, and discrimination (interpersonal adversity) showed similar patterns within each group but diverged from neighborhood disadvantage in two groups. Groups characterized by higher interpersonal adversity reported the most negative health outcomes. Findings highlight variations in the co-occurrence of adverse experiences and differential links to risky health behaviors and mental health.

Indexed as

Health Risk BehaviorsRisk-TakingAnxietyHumansMental HealthOutcome Assessment, Health CareYoung Adultalcoholanxietycannabisdepressionstressunsafe sex

Identifiers

PMID29911440
PMCPMC6546553

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.