Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29911204›Full record

ArticleEC microbiology2017

Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites Among HIV Infected and HIV Uninfected Patients Treated at the 1° De Maio Health Centre in Maputo, Mozambique.

Borges Zacarias Cerveja, Rafael Manuel Tucuzo, Ana Carina Madureira, Noémia Nhacupe, Irene Alda Langa, Titos Buene, Lucas Banze, Carlos Funzamo, Emília Virgínia Noormahomed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EC microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Prevalence, Genetic Diversity, and Risk Factors ofThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Molecular Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Coinfection of HIV-1 withEC microbiology · 2021
    Article
  15. Prevalence and Intensity ofResearch and reports in tropical medicine · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Borges Zacarias CervejaParasitology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Rafael Manuel TucuzoBiology Department, Sciences Faculty, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Ana Carina MadureiraParasitology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Noémia NhacupeParasitology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Irene Alda LangaParasitology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Titos BueneParasitology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Lucas BanzeParasitology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Carlos FunzamoNational Institute of Health, Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.
Emília Virgínia NoormahomedParasitology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Ministry of Health · MZUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

The Universidade Eduardo Mondlane/UCSD Medical Education PartnershipR24TW008908 · FIC · EDUARDO MONDLANE UNIVERSITY · PI NOORMAHOMED, EMILIA VIRGINIA · 2010 to 2015
$9.0M
Enhanced Advanced Biomedical Research Training for MozambiqueD43TW010135 · FIC · EDUARDO MONDLANE UNIVERSITY · PI NOORMAHOMED, EMILIA VIRGINIA · 2015 to 2019
$3.2M
The Universidade Eduardo Mondlane/UCSD Medical Education PartnershipR24TW008910 · FIC · EDUARDO MONDLANE UNIVERSITY · PI BICKLER, STEPHEN W, NOORMAHOMED, EMILIA VIRGINIA · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010135FIC NIH HHS R24 TW008908FIC NIH HHS R24 TW008910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIncreased evidence suggests intestinal parasite infections, one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa, increase the acquisition and progression of AIDS.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of HIV and intestinal parasite co-infections, the relationship to the degree of immunosuppression and the effect of antiretroviral treatment (ART) and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TS) on patients treated at 1° de Maio Health Centre in Maputo, Mozambique.

methodsA cross sectional study was conducted from December 2015 to August 2016. A total of 517 stool samples from 371 (71.8%) HIV infected and 146 (28.2%) HIV uninfected patients were examined for the presence of parasites using direct wet mount, Ritchie and modified Ziehl Neelsen techniques. A subsample of 201 stools from HIV infected patients was processed for coproantigens for the detection of

resultsOverall, 148 (28.6%) of the individuals were infected with at least one parasite. The prevalence of intestinal parasites was 98 (26.4%) and 50 (34.2%) in HIV infected and uninfected patients, respectively. This difference was not statistically significant. We identified 10 different parasites including (most frequently)

conclusionsOur study revealed that the prevalence and intensity of intestinal parasites in HIV infected patients was related to the degree of immune suppression as assessed by CD4

Indexed as

CoccidiaeCo-Infection HIV intestinal parasitesHelminthesProtozoan

Identifiers

PMID29911204
PMCPMC5999047
OpenAlexW2978476550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.