Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29910595›Full record

ArticleStructural equation modeling : a multidisciplinary journal2018

A Tutorial in Bayesian Potential Outcomes Mediation Analysis.

Milica Miočević, Oscar Gonzalez, Matthew J Valente, David P MacKinnon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Structural equation modeling : a multidisciplinary journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  16. Estimating latent baseline-by-treatment interactions in statistical mediation analysis.Structural equation modeling : a multidisciplinary journal · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Milica MiočevićDepartment of Methodology and Statistics, Utrecht University.
Oscar GonzalezDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University.
Matthew J ValenteDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University.
David P MacKinnonDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University.

Funding

Estimating Mediation Effects in Prevention StudiesR37DA009757 · NIDA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MACKINNON, DAVID P · 2015 to 2024
$3.5M
ESTIMATING MEDIATION EFFECTS IN PREVENTION STUDIESR01DA009757 · NIDA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MACKINNON, DAVID P · 1996 to 2013
$2.6M
Modern Longitudinal Mediation Methods for Prevention StudiesF31DA043317 · NIDA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI VALENTE, MATTHEW JOHN · 2017 to 2018
$65k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA043317NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009757NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA009757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statistical mediation analysis is used to investigate intermediate variables in the relation between independent and dependent variables. Causal interpretation of mediation analyses is challenging because randomization of subjects to levels of the independent variable does not rule out the possibility of unmeasured confounders of the mediator to outcome relation. Furthermore, commonly used frequentist methods for mediation analysis compute the probability of the data given the null hypothesis, which is not the probability of a hypothesis given the data as in Bayesian analysis. Under certain assumptions, applying the potential outcomes framework to mediation analysis allows for the computation of causal effects, and statistical mediation in the Bayesian framework gives indirect effects probabilistic interpretations. This tutorial combines causal inference and Bayesian methods for mediation analysis so the indirect and direct effects have both causal and probabilistic interpretations. Steps in Bayesian causal mediation analysis are shown in the application to an empirical example.

Indexed as

Bayesian methodscausal inferencemediation analysispotential outcomes

Identifiers

PMID29910595
PMCPMC5999040

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.